ATI RN
Medical Surgical ATI Proctored Exam Questions
Question 1 of 9
When preparing a client for transfer to the ICU for placement of a pulmonary artery catheter, the nurse should explain that this catheter is used to monitor which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hemodynamic status. A pulmonary artery catheter is used to monitor hemodynamic parameters such as cardiac output, pulmonary artery pressure, and central venous pressure. This helps assess the patient's circulatory status and guide interventions in critically ill patients. Explanation: 1. Pulmonary artery catheter measures cardiac output and helps in assessing the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. 2. It provides information on pulmonary artery pressure which reflects the pressure in the right side of the heart and pulmonary circulation. 3. Central venous pressure is also monitored, indicating the fluid status and right heart function. Summary: A: Intracranial pressure - Incorrect. Pulmonary artery catheter does not monitor intracranial pressure. B: Spinal cord perfusion - Incorrect. Pulmonary artery catheter does not monitor spinal cord perfusion. C: Renal function - Incorrect. Pulmonary artery catheter does not monitor renal function.
Question 2 of 9
Which team is the most appropriate for this assignment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An advanced practice nurse has the expertise to assess and manage complex cases, while an experienced LPN/LVN can assist with triage tasks.
Question 3 of 9
Who should ideally do discharge planning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Collaboration between the professional nurse and the patient ensures personalized and effective discharge planning.
Question 4 of 9
How can a nurse provide culturally competent care to all individuals?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding cultural imposition ensures respect for individual preferences and promotes inclusive care practices.
Question 5 of 9
When assessing a patient for anaphylaxis, you would be alert for
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anaphylaxis often presents with hives and difficulty breathing.
Question 6 of 9
Which of these tasks are appropriate to delegate to the LPN/LVN who is functioning under the supervision of an RN? (Choose all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering medications is within the scope of practice for LPNs/LVNs under RN supervision.
Question 7 of 9
Which group of learners were born between 1961 and 1981 and have different learning needs due to technology and imposed independence?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Generation X learners value independence and practical application due to technological advancements during their formative years.
Question 8 of 9
What is the treatment for viral conjunctivitis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Viral conjunctivitis typically resolves with supportive care, such as artificial tears and cold compresses.
Question 9 of 9
While assessing a client with pulmonary tuberculosis, which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Lethargy. In pulmonary tuberculosis, lethargy is common due to systemic symptoms like fatigue and weakness. High-grade fever is also common but not specific to pulmonary tuberculosis. Weight loss, not weight gain, is a classic symptom due to decreased appetite. Dry cough is a common symptom, but not as specific as lethargy in pulmonary tuberculosis.