When making a bed the seam of the bottom sheet must be positioned so that it is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Seam side down on the bed. This is because placing the seam side down ensures that the rough seam edges do not come in contact with the skin, providing a smoother and more comfortable surface to lie on. Placing the seam side up (choice A) would be uncomfortable. Tucking the seam into the mattress (choice C) may cause discomfort or create wrinkles. Turning the seam over at one end of the bed (choice D) may lead to unevenness and discomfort.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Carbohydrates are the body's primary source of energy. 2. They are broken down into glucose for immediate energy or stored as glycogen for later use. 3. Carbohydrates also provide fiber for digestive health. 4. Fats are primarily for energy storage, not immediate energy. 5. Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues, not primarily for energy. 6. Vitamins are micronutrients that do not provide energy. In summary, carbohydrates are the correct answer as they are the main energy source and provide fiber, while fats, proteins, and vitamins have different primary functions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Heartburn. When the sphincter muscle between the esophagus and stomach is weakened, it allows stomach acid to flow back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation known as heartburn. This condition is specifically caused by the reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus, leading to discomfort and irritation. Choice A, Gastroesophageal discomfort, is a vague term that does not specifically describe the condition resulting from a weakened sphincter muscle. Choice B, Ulcers, typically result from bacterial infection or excessive use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, not directly from a weakened sphincter muscle. Choice D, Malabsorption, refers to the body's inability to absorb nutrients properly and is not directly related to a weakened sphincter muscle in the esophagus.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why Trichomoniasis (D) is the correct answer: 1. Trichomoniasis is a sexually-transmitted infection caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. 2. Symptoms can include itching, swollen genitals, and vaginal bleeding. 3. Gonorrhea (A) typically presents with discharge and painful urination, not itching and swelling. 4. Vaginitis (B) is a general term for inflammation of the vagina and may not specifically include these symptoms. 5. Chlamydia (C) commonly causes discharge and pain, but not necessarily itching and swelling. Summary: Trichomoniasis is the correct answer as it matches the symptoms provided, while the other choices do not fully align with the symptoms described.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Taking diuretics to reduce fluid volume. Diuretics help lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of fluid in the body, which decreases the workload on the heart and blood vessels. This effectively reduces blood pressure. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as reducing exercise, increasing fat in the diet, and increasing weight can all contribute to hypertension rather than treat it.