When handling dirty linen, a nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wear gloves. This is important to prevent the spread of germs and protect the nursing assistant from potential infections. Gloves create a barrier between the dirty linen and the assistant's skin, minimizing the risk of contamination. A: Carrying it close to the uniform can lead to cross-contamination as the dirty linen may come into contact with the assistant's clothing, potentially spreading germs. C: Folding or rolling it so the dirty area is on the outside is not sufficient to prevent the spread of germs, as the assistant may still come in contact with the contaminated area. D: Shaking the linen can release particles into the air, increasing the risk of inhalation or spreading germs around the environment.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C (They have had to leave their home) Rationale: Adjusting to a healthcare facility can be challenging for new residents due to the emotional impact of leaving their familiar and comfortable home environment. This disruption can lead to feelings of loneliness, isolation, and nostalgia, making it harder to adapt to the new setting. - Choice A (They will have more independence in a facility) is incorrect because increased independence does not necessarily contribute to the difficulty of adjustment. - Choice B (Their health is improving) is not directly related to the challenges of adjusting to a new environment. - Choice D (The other residents and staff are people they already know well) is incorrect as familiarity with others may actually facilitate the adjustment process.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Dirty linen should be removed by rolling it away from the nursing assistant to prevent the spread of contaminants. Rolling helps contain any potential pathogens within the linen. Choice A is incorrect as linen should be carried away from the body to prevent contamination. Choice B is incorrect as shaking can spread germs. Choice C is incorrect as linen should not be transferred between rooms to prevent cross-contamination.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because asking for help ensures safety for both the resident and the nursing assistant. It demonstrates recognition of limitations and promotes teamwork in providing care. Choice B is important but does not directly address safety. Choice C is incorrect as the water temperature should be comfortable, not too cold. Choice D is highly unsafe and neglectful, as residents should never be left alone during bathing for their safety.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 60 to 100 beats per minute. This range is considered normal for adults because it reflects a healthy heart rate that can vary based on factors like age, fitness level, and overall health. A pulse rate below 60 may indicate bradycardia, while a rate above 100 may indicate tachycardia. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they fall outside the typical normal pulse rate range for adults, which can lead to potential health concerns.