When handling dirty linen, a nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wear gloves. This is important to prevent the spread of germs and protect both the nursing assistant and others from potential contamination. Handling dirty linen without gloves increases the risk of transferring bacteria and viruses. A: Carrying it close to her uniform increases the risk of contamination. C: Folding or rolling it so the dirty area is on the outside is not sufficient to prevent the spread of germs. D: Shaking it to remove particles can actually spread germs and is not an appropriate method for handling dirty linen. In summary, wearing gloves is the most effective way to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of infections when handling dirty linen.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because having to leave their home can cause emotional distress and difficulty adjusting. This change can lead to feelings of loss, loneliness, and unfamiliarity in a new environment. Option A is incorrect as new residents typically have less independence in a healthcare facility. Option B is incorrect because improving health may actually facilitate adjustment. Option D is incorrect as familiar faces can provide comfort and support during the adjustment period.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because rolling dirty linen away from the nursing assistant prevents contamination and exposure to pathogens. By rolling the linen, the nursing assistant minimizes the risk of spreading any dirt, bacteria, or other contaminants on their uniform or skin. This method ensures proper infection control practices. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: A: Linen should not be carried close to the nursing assistant's uniform to prevent contamination and cross-contamination. B: Shaking linen to remove wrinkles does not address the proper handling of dirty linen. C: Linen should not be taken from one resident's room to another to prevent the spread of infection and maintain hygiene standards.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A - Asking for help if she cannot safely handle the task alone Rationale: Asking for help ensures resident safety and prevents accidents. It demonstrates awareness of limitations and promotes teamwork. Other choices are incorrect: B is important but not the priority, C is too cold, and D compromises resident safety.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B (60 to 100 beats per minute) as it reflects the typical range for adults. A (25 to 50 bpm) is too low for a healthy adult, C (0 to 50 bpm) includes unrealistic values, and D (50 to 75 bpm) is too narrow as it excludes the higher end of the normal range. A normal adult heart rate falls within the range of 60 to 100 beats per minute, which is important for efficient circulation and oxygen delivery throughout the body.