ATI RN
FNP Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
When doing a nutritional assessment on a Hispanic family, the nurse learns that their diet consists mainly of vegetables, legumes, and starches. How should the nurse assess this diet?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should assess that the diet of the Hispanic family, which consists mainly of vegetables, legumes, and starches, may provide sufficient amino acids. While this diet may lack animal sources of protein commonly found in meat and milk, plant-based foods like legumes and grains can complement each other to provide all essential amino acids necessary for protein synthesis in the body. This combination of foods essentially forms a complete protein source, supporting overall nutritional needs. It's important for the nurse to recognize the potential nutritional value in the diet and offer education on balanced meal planning to ensure adequate protein intake for the family. The assessment should focus on the overall nutrient adequacy and not solely on the presence of specific food items.
Question 2 of 5
What is the correct sequence used when performing an abdominal assessment? Begin with the first technique and end with the last. Provide answer using lowercase letters separated by commas (e.g., a, b, c, d).
Correct Answer: c
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
At what age does an infant start to recognize familiar faces and objects, such as a feeding bottle?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: At around 2 months of age, infants typically start to show signs of recognizing familiar faces and objects, such as a feeding bottle. At this stage, their vision and cognitive abilities have developed enough for them to begin differentiating and responding to familiar stimuli in their environment. This recognition is an important developmental milestone in an infant's early cognitive and social development.
Question 4 of 5
Which is most suggestive that a nurse has a nontherapeutic relationship with a patient and family?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Option A is the most suggestive that a nurse has a nontherapeutic relationship with a patient and family because when the staff is concerned about the nurse's actions with the patient and family, it indicates that there may be issues or red flags in the nurse's interactions. This could imply that the nurse's behavior is not promoting a positive, therapeutic relationship with the patient and family, which is crucial for effective care delivery. Staff concerns may arise due to behaviors that are inappropriate, unprofessional, or lacking empathy, which can hinder the development of a therapeutic relationship and affect the quality of care provided.
Question 5 of 5
A 10-year-old girl needs to have another intravenous (IV) line started. She keeps telling the nurse, "Wait a minute" and "I'm not ready." The nurse should recognize this as which description?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This is normal behavior for a school-age child. School-age children often assert their independence and control in various situations, such as medical procedures. It is common for children in this age group to express hesitation or resistance when faced with something uncomfortable or unfamiliar, like starting an IV line. The child's behavior of saying "Wait a minute" and "I'm not ready" is a typical response for a 10-year-old girl and does not necessarily indicate manipulation, punishment perception, or behavior typical of younger children. In this case, the nurse should acknowledge the child's feelings, provide reassurance, and offer explanations to help her feel more comfortable and in control of the situation.