ATI RN
Classes of Psychotropic Medications Questions
Question 1 of 5
When considering stigmatization, which statement made by the nurse demonstrates a need for immediate intervention by the nurse manager?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it perpetuates a harmful stereotype about a specific group, which can lead to stigmatization. The statement implies that all Irish people have a problem with alcohol use, which is a generalization and can contribute to discrimination and bias. The other choices focus on discussing broader issues without singling out any specific group for negative stereotypes. Addressing stigmatization is crucial in healthcare to ensure all individuals receive fair and unbiased care.
Question 2 of 5
In an outpatient psychiatric clinic, a nurse notices that a newly admitted young male patient smiles when he sees her. One day the young man tells the nurse, 'You are pretty like my mother.' The nurse recognizes that the male is exhibiting:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Transference. This is because the patient is projecting feelings and emotions onto the nurse that are actually related to someone from his past, in this case, his mother. This is a common phenomenon in therapy where the patient's feelings towards significant figures in their life are transferred onto the therapist or nurse. This can provide valuable insights into the patient's past experiences and relationships. Other choices are incorrect because: B: Id expression refers to impulsive and instinctual behaviors, which is not demonstrated in this scenario. C: Countertransference is the therapist or nurse's own emotional response to the patient, which is not evident in the scenario. D: Cognitive distortion involves irrational and inaccurate thinking patterns, which do not apply to the patient's behavior towards the nurse.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has been voluntarily admitted to a mental health facility after an unsuccessful attempt to harm himself. Which statement demonstrates a need to better educate the patient on his patient's rights?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it indicates a lack of understanding about the patient's rights and safety. By stating "I can hurt myself if I want to. It's none of your business," the patient is dismissing the facility's duty to ensure their safety and well-being. This statement demonstrates a need for education on the restriction of self-harm behaviors in a mental health facility. A: This statement shows the patient understanding the reason for being restrained, which indicates awareness of the consequences of their actions. B: This statement acknowledges the patient's right to confidentiality regarding their medical information. C: This statement indicates the patient's right to be informed about their treatment plan and decisions involving their care.
Question 4 of 5
Pablo is a homeless adult who has no family connection. Pablo passed out on the street and emergency medical services took him to the hospital where he expresses a wish to die. The physician recognizes evidence of substance use problems and mental health issues and recommends inpatient treatment for Pablo. What is the rationale for this treatment choice? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: He requires stabilization of multiple symptoms. Inpatient treatment is necessary for Pablo because he is experiencing multiple symptoms related to substance use problems and mental health issues. Stabilization in a controlled environment is crucial to address his complex needs effectively. Other choices are incorrect: A is not directly related to the need for inpatient treatment; C and D do not address the primary reason for inpatient treatment, which is the stabilization of multiple symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A 13-year-old boy is undergoing a mental health assessment. The nurse practitioner assures him that his medical records are protected and private. The nurse recognizes that this promise cannot be kept when the youth divulges:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it involves potential harm to others (hitting grandpa) and may require intervention to ensure safety. This information cannot be kept confidential due to the duty to report potential abuse. Choices A, B, and C do not pose immediate harm or risk to others and are within the realm of normal adolescent development. They can be addressed confidentially to maintain trust and encourage open communication.