ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
When conducting an initial feeding evaluation, the therapist asks the caregiver to bring the utensils, food, and high chair that they typically use. Which statement best reflects the therapist's reasoning for this?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A) Using the child's actual materials will give the therapist an accurate picture. This is essential in pediatric nursing as it allows the therapist to assess the child's feeding environment accurately. By using the child's own utensils, food, and high chair, the therapist can observe the child's feeding routine, behavior, and interactions within a familiar context. This helps in identifying any potential issues or challenges that the child may be facing during meal times. Option B) The therapist wants to be sensitive to the child's culture is incorrect because while cultural sensitivity is important in healthcare, the primary reason for using the child's actual materials is to assess the feeding situation accurately. Option C) The center has limited funds for food and materials is incorrect as it is not relevant to the rationale behind using the child's own materials for the evaluation. Option D) The therapist would like to know if the caregiver can follow directions is incorrect as the main focus of the evaluation is to understand the child's feeding habits and environment, not the caregiver's ability to follow directions. In pediatric nursing, conducting assessments in a child's familiar environment is crucial for making informed decisions about their care. By using the child's actual materials during feeding evaluations, healthcare providers can tailor interventions and recommendations to better support the child's feeding needs and promote positive outcomes.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a common issue experienced by families of children with ASD?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Families of children with ASD commonly experience challenges in accessing needed services. This can include difficulties in obtaining appropriate therapies, educational support, and specialized interventions. While financial limitations and social isolation are also significant issues faced by these families, the primary concern often revolves around the challenges in accessing essential services for their children.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is aware that a neonate of a mother with diabetes is at risk for what complication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neonates born to mothers with diabetes are at risk for hypoglycemia due to their exposure to high blood glucose levels in the womb. During pregnancy, the baby's pancreas produces extra insulin to handle the excess glucose from the mother, but after birth, there may be a sudden drop in blood glucose levels in the baby, leading to hypoglycemia. It is important to monitor blood glucose levels closely in these neonates and provide appropriate interventions to prevent and manage hypoglycemia. Anemia, nitrogen loss, and thrombosis are not typically associated with neonates of mothers with diabetes.
Question 4 of 5
During a well-baby visit, Liza asks the nurse when she should start giving her infant solid foods. The nurse should instruct her to introduce which solid food first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When introducing solid foods to an infant for the first time, rice cereal is generally recommended as it is mild, easy to digest, and less likely to cause food allergies compared to other foods. It is a good source of iron and a suitable first food for most infants. Introducing rice cereal as the first solid food also helps the baby get accustomed to a different texture and aids in their transition from a milk-only diet to solid foods. It is important to follow the guidance of healthcare professionals regarding the introduction of solid foods to infants to ensure they receive appropriate nutrition and avoid any potential digestive issues.
Question 5 of 5
Buck's traction with a 10 lb. weight is securing a patient's leg while she is waiting for surgery to repair a hip fracture. It is important to check circulation- sensation-movement:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is important to check circulation, sensation, and movement of the patient's leg secured with Buck's traction every 4 hours. Checking every shift may not provide a frequent enough monitoring interval, while checking every day or every 15 minutes may be too infrequent or excessive, respectively. Regular assessments are necessary to detect any changes in the patient's condition promptly and ensure the effectiveness and safety of the traction device. This frequency allows healthcare providers to identify any potential issues early and take appropriate action to prevent complications.