ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Questions
Question 1 of 5
When completing a nursing history for a client taking Simvastatin, which of the following disorders should the nurse identify as a contraindication to adding Ezetimibe to the client's medications?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ezetimibe is contraindicated in clients with active moderate-to-severe liver disorders, particularly if they are already on a statin like simvastatin. Hepatitis C is a liver condition that can be exacerbated by Ezetimibe, leading to potential complications. Therefore, the nurse should identify active hepatitis C as a contraindication to adding Ezetimibe to the client's medications.
Question 2 of 5
A client with prostate cancer is receiving leuprolide. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should monitor the client for gynecomastia when receiving leuprolide, as it can cause decreased testosterone levels, leading to the development of gynecomastia.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is prescribed acetaminophen 650 mg PO every 6 hr PRN for pain. The available acetaminophen liquid is 500 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the volume to administer: (Desired dose / Concentration) = Volume to administer. In this case, (650 mg / 500 mg) x 5 mL = 6.5 mL. Therefore, the nurse should administer 6.5 mL of acetaminophen liquid per dose to provide the prescribed 650 mg of acetaminophen.
Question 4 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Losartan. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client prescribed Losartan is to monitor for signs of dehydration. Losartan can lead to dehydration, so it is essential for the client to be vigilant for symptoms such as dry mouth, increased thirst, and decreased urine output. Providing this instruction ensures the client's safety and helps in early identification of any potential issues related to dehydration.
Question 5 of 5
A client is being assessed by a healthcare provider while taking Digoxin to manage heart failure. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of digoxin toxicity?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anorexia is a common manifestation of digoxin toxicity, along with symptoms such as blurred vision, stomach pain, and diarrhea. It is important for healthcare providers to recognize these signs to prevent serious complications.
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