ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2019 Questions
Question 1 of 5
When caring for a client prescribed Digoxin, which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to assess for potential toxicity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a client is prescribed Digoxin, monitoring potassium levels is crucial as hypokalemia can increase the risk of Digoxin toxicity. Low potassium levels can potentiate the effects of Digoxin on the heart, leading to toxicity. Therefore, regular monitoring of potassium levels helps in preventing adverse effects and ensuring the safe use of Digoxin.
Question 2 of 5
A client is prescribed Clopidogrel. Which of the following laboratory values should be monitored to assess for potential adverse effects?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication, so monitoring the client's platelet count is crucial to assess for potential bleeding complications. Changes in platelet count can indicate increased risk of bleeding, a known adverse effect of Clopidogrel.
Question 3 of 5
A client is prescribed Ciprofloxacin and seeks guidance from a nurse. Which instruction should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with dairy products due to the interference of calcium with medication absorption. To ensure optimal effectiveness, the client should be advised to take Ciprofloxacin 1 hour before or 2 hours after consuming dairy products.
Question 4 of 5
A client is prescribed Amlodipine. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker known to cause peripheral edema as an adverse effect. The nurse should monitor the client for swelling, particularly in the lower extremities, as it can indicate the development of this side effect.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for Phenytoin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to brush and floss their teeth regularly. Phenytoin can lead to gingival hyperplasia, making oral hygiene crucial to prevent complications. Encouraging good oral care practices helps reduce the risk of adverse effects on the gums and teeth.
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