ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Practice Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
When administering Lithium to a patient, what is a life-threatening side effect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension who asks about a prescription for propranolol. The nurse should inform the client that this medication is contraindicated in clients with a history of which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Propranolol is contraindicated in clients with a history of asthma because it can cause bronchospasms due to its non-selective beta-blocking properties. By blocking beta-2 receptors in the lungs, propranolol can lead to bronchoconstriction, potentially triggering asthma symptoms and exacerbating respiratory issues. It is essential for individuals with asthma to avoid medications like propranolol that can worsen their condition.
Question 3 of 5
A client with renal failure and an elevated phosphorus level is prescribed aluminum hydroxide 300 mg PO three times daily. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse inform the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct. Aluminum hydroxide is known to cause constipation as a common side effect. Instructing the client about this potential adverse effect is important for their awareness and management. Monitoring and managing constipation can help improve the client's comfort and overall treatment experience.
Question 4 of 5
A client in a substance abuse clinic is being assessed by a nurse after discontinuing disulfiram due to severe nausea and vomiting. What is the likely cause of the client's distress?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a new prescription for nitroglycerin transdermal patches. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct instruction for a client using nitroglycerin transdermal patches is to remove the patch every night before bedtime. This is essential to prevent tolerance to the medication's effects. Continuous exposure to nitroglycerin can lead to the body becoming less responsive to its therapeutic effects over time, making it less effective in managing the condition it is prescribed for.