When a nurse is conducting a community assessment of a particular community. Which approach would provide the most accurate assessment data for the nurse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: Asking for help from community members allows for direct input from those who live in the community, providing insider perspectives and insights. Step 2: Community members have firsthand knowledge of their needs, strengths, and challenges, leading to more accurate assessment data. Step 3: Engaging with community members fosters trust and collaboration, enhancing the accuracy and relevance of the assessment data. Summary: Option B is the most accurate approach as it leverages community knowledge and promotes community engagement. Options A and C lack direct community involvement, while option D is incomplete.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because screening for a disease that can be controlled if caught early is the most effective approach. By detecting the disease early, interventions can be implemented promptly, leading to better outcomes and potentially saving lives. Screening for all diseases (choice B) is not feasible or necessary. Choice C is incorrect because screening for certain diseases can indeed be effective. There is no option D provided.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the community health nurse's main focus is the community itself as the client. Community health nurses work to improve the health of the population as a whole through preventive measures, health promotion, and disease prevention. They address the social determinants of health and collaborate with community resources. Choice A is incorrect as community health nurses focus on the broader community, not just one individual. Choice B is also incorrect as although family may be part of the focus, the main emphasis is on the community. Choice D is incomplete, making it an incorrect option.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because a community health nurse is defined as a group of persons who interact collectively to solve a health-related problem. This definition emphasizes the collaborative and community-oriented approach of community health nursing. Choice B is incorrect because it focuses on the family structure rather than the collective interaction aspect. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to a general definition of a group with a common bond, which is not specific to community health nursing. Choice D is incorrect as it defines a household, which is not the same as a community health nurse group.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Primary prevention. This is because providing H1N1 immunizations to all students in the elementary school aims to prevent the outbreak of the disease before it occurs, which is the primary goal of primary prevention. Secondary prevention (choice A) involves early detection and treatment to prevent the disease from progressing. Tertiary prevention (choice C) focuses on managing the impact of the disease to prevent complications. Preoperative prevention (choice D) is not a recognized form of preventive method in public health. In summary, providing immunizations to prevent the spread of H1N1 in the school is an example of primary prevention, addressing the root cause of the disease.