ATI RN
Psychiatry Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 9
When a hospitalized patient dies, his wife stares blankly at the nurse and states, “It can’t be.” The nurse assesses this as indicating:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The wife's statement, "It can't be," indicates that she is experiencing shock and disbelief at the news of her husband's death. This response is common when individuals are faced with a sudden and unexpected loss. The wife's blank stare and statement suggest that she is struggling to accept the reality of the situation, which aligns with the symptoms of shock and disbelief.
Question 2 of 9
By discharge, which outcome is appropriate for a patient who hears voices telling them they are evil?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Identifying triggers for hallucinations is a key step in managing symptoms effectively
Question 3 of 9
During a grief-processing group, an elderly patient stated, For the first time since my husband died, Im having more good days than bad. This statement suggests that the patient has:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reestablishment is a phase of grief characterized by finding balance, experiencing positive moments, and reduced intensity of sadness.
Question 4 of 9
Immediately after electroconvulsive therapy, in which position should a nurse place the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immediately after ECT, the patient may still be recovering from the effects of muscle relaxants and the seizure. Positioning the client on their side helps prevent aspiration in case of vomiting and maintains an open airwa
Question 5 of 9
Which assessment finding should be considered a high risk factor for adolescent suicide?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adolescents who have been sexually abused are at a higher risk for suicide. Trauma can significantly impact mental health, increasing the risk of depression, self-harm, and suicidal thoughts.
Question 6 of 9
Which statement best explains how a mother of several children should prepare to help them cope with the loss of a dear aunt?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Each child will grieve in a unique way and on their own timetable. It is essential for the mother to acknowledge and understand that each of her children will process the loss of their dear aunt differently. Some children might show their emotions openly and seek comfort, while others might prefer to process their feelings more privately. By recognizing and respecting these individual differences, the mother can provide the necessary support tailored to each child's specific needs. This approach helps create a supportive environment where each child feels understood and cared for as they navigate their grief journey.
Question 7 of 9
Which activity therapy should the nurse recommend to the treatment team to assist the patient to relieve tension and achieve increased body awareness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dance therapy is a form of activity therapy that uses movement and dance to promote emotional, social, cognitive, and physical integration and well-being. It can help individuals relieve tension, connect with their bodies, and increase body awareness. Through dancing, patients can release emotions, express themselves non-verbally, and improve their overall sense of well-being. Additionally, dance therapy can also help improve muscle tone, coordination, and flexibility, thereby contributing to physical health. Overall, dance therapy can be a beneficial intervention to assist the patient in relieving tension and achieving increased body awareness.
Question 8 of 9
When differentiating between bereavement symptoms and depression, the nurse will base the formulation on knowledge that in bereavement:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bereavement involves waves of emotional pain, often triggered by reminders of the loss, whereas depression typically causes persistent symptoms such as guilt or hopelessness.
Question 9 of 9
A patient tries to gouge out their eye in response to auditory hallucinations. The nurse would analyze this behavior as indicating:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-harm in response to hallucinations reflects impaired ability to control impulses and respond safely to internal stimuli.