When a client with a terminal diagnosis asks about advance directives, what should the nurse do?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it prioritizes client autonomy and respects their wishes. By engaging the client and asking why they want to discuss advance directives without their partner present, the nurse acknowledges the client's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. This approach promotes open communication and allows the client to express their concerns and preferences freely. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes the client only needs information and brochures without addressing their specific needs or concerns. Choice C is incorrect as it delays addressing the client's immediate questions and concerns about advance directives. Choice D is incorrect as it disregards the client's request to discuss advance directives and focuses solely on their current feelings.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because having family members wear a gown and gloves when visiting a client with C. difficile infection helps prevent the spread of the bacteria to others. This infection is highly contagious and can be transmitted through contact with contaminated surfaces or feces. By wearing protective gear, family members can reduce the risk of spreading the infection to themselves or others. Choice B is incorrect because while cleaning contaminated surfaces with a bleach solution is important, it is not directly related to family members' responsibilities. Choice C is incorrect because alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective against C. difficile spores, so proper handwashing with soap and water is recommended. Choice D is incorrect because assigning the client to a room with a private bathroom is not directly related to the responsibility of family members visiting the client.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Have a tongue depressor available at the client's bedside. This is important to prevent the client from biting their tongue during a seizure, which can lead to injury or airway obstruction. Placing blankets around the bed (choice A) is not a priority during a seizure. Refraining from using restraints (choice B) is correct, as restraints can cause harm during a seizure. Positioning the client laterally (choice C) is recommended after the seizure has ended, not during the seizure itself.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: She may lose her RN license for driving without a license. As a registered nurse, she is held to a high standard of professional conduct. Driving without a valid license is illegal and unethical, potentially endangering herself and others. This behavior could be viewed as a violation of professional ethics, leading to disciplinary action by the licensing board. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not address the legal and ethical implications of driving without a valid license for a healthcare professional. A nurse should always adhere to legal and ethical standards to maintain the trust and integrity of the profession.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, practicing active and assertive communication techniques. This recommendation is effective in reducing potential generational conflicts because clear and direct communication helps bridge the gap between different generations by promoting understanding and mutual respect. By using active listening and assertively expressing thoughts and feelings, team members can communicate effectively and resolve conflicts efficiently. Summary: A: Involving only millennials in technology decisions can lead to exclusion of other generations, increasing conflicts. B: Focusing on the team as a whole is important, but specific strategies for addressing generational differences are necessary. C: Involving only baby boomers in technology decisions can create resentment and conflict among other generations.