What would be an expected outcome for a patient with anorexia nervosa undergoing treatment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. In Anorexia Nervosa treatment, the primary goal is weight restoration to a healthy level. This is crucial for physical health and recovery. Stabilizing weight at a normal level is a key indicator of treatment success. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not address the core issue of weight restoration, which is essential in treating Anorexia Nervosa. Group therapy, body image satisfaction, and cognitive function are important aspects of treatment but not the primary outcome measure for patients with anorexia nervosa.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Impaired social interaction related to unfamiliar environment as evidenced by isolation and not talking with peers. This is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis because schizoid personality disorder is characterized by a pattern of social detachment and limited emotional expression. The client's behavior of isolating herself and not engaging with peers aligns with impaired social interaction. Choice A (Anxiety) is incorrect because the client's behavior is more indicative of social detachment rather than anxiety. Choice C (Ineffective coping) is incorrect as there is no evidence to suggest the client is using maladaptive coping strategies. Choice D (Disturbed thought processes) is incorrect as the client's presentation does not indicate any disturbances in thought processes, but rather a lack of social engagement.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Monitoring the patient's weight and nutritional intake closely is the priority intervention for a patient with anorexia nervosa as it directly addresses the immediate health risks associated with the disorder, such as malnutrition and weight loss. By closely monitoring these parameters, healthcare providers can assess the patient's progress and make necessary adjustments to prevent further complications. Choice A is incorrect because while addressing body image concerns is important in the long term, it is not the priority intervention when the patient's physical health is at risk. Choice C is incorrect as providing education on healthy eating and exercise may not be effective if the patient is not yet in a stable physical condition to absorb and apply the information. Choice D is incorrect as offering emotional support is valuable, but it is not the priority intervention in this case where the patient's physical health needs immediate attention.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Bulimia nervosa is characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, or fasting. This behavior helps individuals to control their weight and manage guilt associated with binge eating. Choice A is incorrect as bulimia is not associated with severe caloric restriction and weight loss. Choice C is more characteristic of anorexia nervosa, not bulimia. Choice D describes anorexia nervosa, where individuals refuse to eat and engage in self-imposed starvation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: D is correct because individuals with personality disorders can manifest biological markers indicating a potential biological basis for the disorder. This does not imply that all individuals with personality disorders display brain abnormalities (B), have errors in brain glucose metabolism (C), or that there is definitive proof of inheritance (A). Biological markers suggest a potential biological component but do not guarantee inheritance or specific brain abnormalities.