What would be an appropriate short-term outcome for a patient diagnosed with residual schizophrenia who exhibits ambivalence?

Questions 28

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Psychiatry Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 9

What would be an appropriate short-term outcome for a patient diagnosed with residual schizophrenia who exhibits ambivalence?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Residual schizophrenia can cause ambivalence or difficulty making decisions. Offering simple choices reduces decision-making stress and promotes autonomy.

Question 2 of 9

When asked, “Why do you go to music therapy every morning at 10?” The nurse explains that the nurse’s role in music therapy as:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse's role in music therapy is to note patient verbal and nonverbal expression of feelings. In music therapy, the focus is on using music as a tool to help patients express themselves, connect with their emotions, and communicate their feelings in a non-verbal manner. The nurse's job is to observe and interpret how the patients are engaging with the music and using it as a medium to express their inner thoughts and emotions. This can help in promoting emotional well-being and providing a space for patients to process their feelings in a therapeutic way.

Question 3 of 9

A nurse, leading an inpatient group dealing with women’s issues, identifies a patient who is assuming the role of aggressor. Which behavior characterizes this role?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In a group setting, a patient assuming the role of aggressor typically exhibits behaviors such as criticizing the contributions of others, being hostile, confrontational, and attempting to assert dominance. This behavior can create a negative and hostile environment in the group, undermining the therapeutic process. It is important for the nurse to recognize and address this behavior in order to promote a safe and supportive atmosphere for all group members to participate and benefit from the sessions.

Question 4 of 9

A nurse wants to assess for suicidal ideation in an elderly patient. Select the best question to begin this assessment.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: his open-ended question directly addresses the patient’s thoughts about suicide in the context of their current life situation, giving them an opportunity to express any concerns or ideations.

Question 5 of 9

Which statement would the nurse use to describe the primary purpose of boundaries?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Boundaries define responsibilities and duties to one’s self in relation to others. Setting boundaries is essential in establishing a safe and professional therapeutic relationship between a nurse and a patient. These boundaries help to create a clear understanding of each person's roles and responsibilities within the relationship. Boundaries also help protect both the nurse and the patient from potential harm, maintain professionalism, and ensure effective communication and focus on the therapeutic goals. By defining these boundaries, the nurse can better maintain appropriate relationships with patients and avoid conflicts of interest or ethical dilemmas.

Question 6 of 9

A patient is experiencing distress with midlife transition. Which statement provides support that the patient is successfully managing this stressor?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Successfully managing midlife transitions involves finding realistic and satisfying alternatives to earlier, unmet goals, demonstrating emotional growth and adaptability.

Question 7 of 9

During a grief-processing group, an elderly patient stated, For the first time since my husband died, Im having more good days than bad. This statement suggests that the patient has:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Reestablishment is a phase of grief characterized by finding balance, experiencing positive moments, and reduced intensity of sadness.

Question 8 of 9

What milieu factor would need most attention from the nurse who is caring for a patient who has received six ECT treatments and has two more sc\

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When caring for a patient who has received multiple electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatments and has more scheduled, the most critical milieu factor that needs attention is safety. ECT is a medical procedure that involves inducing seizures through electrical stimulation, and patients may be at risk of physical harm during or after the treatments. The nurse should prioritize ensuring the patient's safety during and after the ECT sessions, including monitoring for any adverse effects, providing support, and taking necessary precautions to prevent accidents. Safety measures, such as fall prevention protocols and close observation, are essential in the care of patients undergoing ECT to ensure their well-being. Therefore, safety is the milieu factor that requires the most attention in this situation.

Question 9 of 9

In the ECT treatment preparation period the morning of treatment, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct action during the ECT treatment preparation period the morning of treatment is to adequately hydrate the patient. Ensuring that the patient is properly hydrated before the procedure is crucial for their safety and well-being. Hydration helps optimize the effects of the treatment and can support the patient's recovery post-treatment. It is important to maintain the patient's fluid balance as ECT can sometimes cause side effects such as nausea, headache, and muscle aches, which can be worsened if the patient is not adequately hydrated. Additionally, hydration can help prevent complications such as dehydration or electrolyte imbalances during and after the ECT procedure.

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