What was the outcome of the Shattuck Report?

Questions 100

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

History of Public Health Questions

Question 1 of 5

What was the outcome of the Shattuck Report?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the Shattuck Report, published in 1850, led to the initiation of efforts to control alcohol and drug abuse, as well as tobacco use. This report was a landmark in public health history, advocating for improved sanitation and preventative measures. Choice B is incorrect as it does not align with the main focus of the report. Choice C is incorrect as environmental sanitation was a component but not the main outcome. Choice D is incorrect as the development of guidelines for modern public health organizations was not the immediate outcome of the Shattuck Report.

Question 2 of 5

Why were nurses so unprepared for public health nursing in the early 20th century?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because nurses in the early 20th century were primarily educated in diploma schools that focused on providing care to hospitalized clients, rather than preparing them for public health nursing. This limited their exposure to community-based care and preventive health practices essential for public health nursing. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Public health nursing was indeed recognized as a field by the early 20th century, so this cannot be a reason for nurses being unprepared. C: Lack of teaching resources does not fully explain why nurses were unprepared; it was more about the focus of their education. D: While Nightingale's textbook may not have included public health nursing content, it is not the sole reason for nurses' lack of preparedness.

Question 3 of 5

A public health nurse is determining what type of programming should be developed for the community. Which of the following is the most crucial factor that will influence program development?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Comprehensive assessment and planning done in the community. This is crucial as it ensures that the program is tailored to the specific needs and priorities of the community. By conducting a thorough assessment, the nurse can identify the most pressing health issues and develop a program that addresses those needs effectively. Documented needs of the local community (B) are important but may not capture the full scope of issues without a comprehensive assessment. Federal funding (C) is helpful but should not be the sole determining factor in program development. Nursing staff expertise (D) is valuable but should be complemented by community assessment to ensure relevance and effectiveness.

Question 4 of 5

A public health nurse is compiling information about how to promote early detection of breast cancer in women. Which document would most likely provide useful information about this topic?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Healthy People 2020. This document outlines national health objectives, including promoting early detection of breast cancer. It provides evidence-based strategies and goals for improving public health. A: The Future of Public Health - Focuses on the broader future of public health, not specifically on early detection of breast cancer in women. C: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Primarily addresses healthcare coverage and access, not specific strategies for promoting early detection of breast cancer. D: Scope and Standards of Public Health Nursing Practice - Pertains to the responsibilities and competencies of public health nurses, but does not specifically address strategies for promoting early detection of breast cancer.

Question 5 of 5

How did Florence Nightingale help bring about community health nursing? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because Florence Nightingale did indeed convince socially prominent wealthy women to volunteer and provide care, which helped bring about community health nursing by establishing training programs and setting standards for nursing practice. Choice C is incorrect because she mainly focused on soldiers and hospitals, not all soldiers and their environment. Choice D is incorrect because she did not personally interact with each individual person but rather trained and supervised nurses to provide care.

Access More Questions!

ATI RN Basic


$89/ 30 days

ATI RN Premium


$150/ 90 days

Similar Questions