What was one of the key findings from the Commonwealth Fund Biennial Health Insurance Survey?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Medicaid enrollees fare better than uninsured and privately insured individuals when it comes to paying medical bills. This is supported by the key finding from the Commonwealth Fund Biennial Health Insurance Survey, which highlights that Medicaid enrollees have lower out-of-pocket costs and are less likely to face medical bill-related financial issues compared to uninsured and privately insured individuals. This conclusion is drawn from analyzing data on healthcare affordability and financial security among different insurance groups. The other choices are incorrect because they do not align with the actual findings of the survey, which emphasize the financial benefits of Medicaid coverage for individuals in terms of paying medical bills.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because opponents like Patrick Ishmael argue that Medicaid expansion will strain the state's budget. This is supported by the fact that states have to contribute a portion of the funding for expansion, which can be a significant financial burden. Ishmael and others believe that this strain on the state's budget outweighs the potential benefits of expanding Medicaid. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the main concern highlighted in the article and by opponents like Ishmael is the financial impact on the state, not the federal government's funding, overall health outcomes, or the role of government in healthcare provision.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because Shi & Singh highlight that one of the main problems with Medicaid is its insufficient reimbursement rates for healthcare providers. This leads to many providers being reluctant to serve Medicaid patients, which can result in limited access to care for beneficiaries. In contrast, choices A, C, and D do not address the specific issue of reimbursement rates for providers, making them incorrect. Choice A focuses on the size of the program, choice C mentions beneficiary eligibility changes, and choice D talks about awareness of Medicaid, all of which are not directly related to the main problem identified by Shi & Singh.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because all the statements are true according to the Peterson Foundation's article. A is correct as Medicaid program spending did increase due to the COVID-19 pandemic. B is correct as a significant portion of this increased spending was covered by the federal government. C is correct as the federal government did increase the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) for all states to help them cover the increased Medicaid costs. Therefore, all of the above statements are supported by the article, making D the correct choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Medicaid helps Penny pay for long term care because it provides financial assistance for seniors with limited income and resources. Long term care includes services like nursing home care, home health care, and other medical services essential for seniors' well-being. Transportation to and from work is typically covered by other programs like Medicaid transportation services. Acupuncture is not typically covered by Medicaid unless it is part of a specific treatment plan approved by a healthcare provider. COBRA insurance is a continuation of employer-sponsored health insurance and is not directly related to Medicaid coverage for long term care.