ATI RN
Burns Pediatric Primary Care Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
What should the nurse suggest to the parents of an infant who has a prolonged need for middle-of-the-night feedings?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should suggest to the parents to offer the last feeding as late as possible at night for an infant who has a prolonged need for middle-of-the-night feedings. By ensuring that the infant gets a full feeding closer to bedtime, it can potentially help the baby stay fuller for a longer period during the night, reducing the need for frequent nighttime feedings. This approach can help the parents establish a bedtime routine that supports longer stretches of sleep for both the infant and themselves. It is important to note that decreasing daytime feedings, allowing the child to go to sleep with a bottle, and putting the infant to bed after they are already asleep from rocking are not recommended strategies for addressing prolonged middle-of-the-night feedings.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following infants is least probable to develop sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sibling of Baby Angie who died of SIDS is the least probable to develop sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) among the given choices. This is because siblings of infants who have died of SIDS are at a higher risk themselves due to potential genetic or environmental factors. Research suggests that siblings of infants who died of SIDS are at an increased risk compared to the general population, indicating a possible genetic predisposition or shared environmental influences. It is crucial for parents and caregivers of these siblings to take extra precautions and follow safe sleep practices to reduce the risk of SIDS.
Question 3 of 5
By the age of 7 months, the infant is able to do all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cruising typically occurs later, around 9-10 months.
Question 4 of 5
Janae has a seizure disorder; which of the following would be the lowest priority when caring for her? Observing and taking down data on all seizures
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When caring for someone with a seizure disorder like Janae, the highest priority is ensuring their immediate safety and protection from injury during a seizure. This includes preventing falls, removing nearby hazards, and providing support during and after the seizure. Assessing for signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure is also important as it may indicate a serious complication requiring prompt medical attention. On the other hand, educating the family about anticonvulsant therapy, while important for long-term management, is considered a lower priority compared to the immediate safety and medical assessment needs of Janae during a seizure episode.
Question 5 of 5
The MOST appropriate advice for a 4-year-old child visiting the outpatient department with excessive crying is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Further history may help differentiate normal behavior from developmental concerns.