What should the nurse do to locate credible sources of research in order to practice evidence-based interventions?

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Question 1 of 5

What should the nurse do to locate credible sources of research in order to practice evidence-based interventions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because accessing professional databases like CINAHL ensures access to peer-reviewed research articles and studies. These databases are specifically designed to provide credible and evidence-based information for healthcare professionals. Asking a supervisor (A) may be helpful but may not guarantee access to reputable sources. Performing a Wikipedia search (C) is not recommended as it is not a reliable source for evidence-based practice. Asking a librarian (D) may be useful in guiding the nurse on how to effectively search and utilize professional databases like CINAHL, but the nurse should ultimately rely on accessing these databases directly for credible sources.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse assigned to ACT should explain the program's treatment goal as

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it accurately describes the treatment goal of Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) programs. ACT aims to provide intensive treatment and support for mentally ill individuals to help them live successfully in the community. This involves a comprehensive approach that includes medication management, therapy, and other services tailored to each individual's needs. Choice A is incorrect because ACT is not solely focused on maintaining abstinence from alcohol and other substances of abuse. Choice B is incorrect as it describes a different type of program for mentally ill patients in need of stabilization, not necessarily those in the community. Choice C is incorrect as it specifically mentions incarcerated inmates, which is not a focus of ACT programs designed for community living.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is working with a child for which an out-of-home placement has occurred. Which of the following would the nurse anticipate as the child's initial response?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Protest. When a child experiences an out-of-home placement, they typically respond with protest initially, displaying anger, resistance, and a sense of loss. This is a common reaction as the child may feel abandoned or confused. Despair (A) is usually a later response after protest. Withdrawal (B) involves isolating oneself, which is not an immediate response to out-of-home placement. Detachment (D) is a form of emotional disengagement, which is also not typically the initial response in this situation.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is working with a forensic client on de-escalation techniques. Which activity would be most appropriate as a grounding physical activity?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Grounding physical activities help individuals focus and stay present. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging or jumping jacks, can help regulate emotions and reduce stress by increasing endorphins. It also promotes mindfulness through rhythmic movements. Drumming (A), while rhythmic, may not provide the same level of physical activity. Rocking in a rocking chair (B) may not be stimulating enough for grounding. Yoga (D) focuses more on relaxation and mindfulness rather than the energizing effect needed for de-escalation.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client brought to the hospital psychiatric emergency services by a law enforcement officer. The client has disorganized, incoherent speech with loose associations and religious content. You should recognize the signs and symptoms as being consistent with which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Schizophrenia. The client's symptoms of disorganized, incoherent speech with loose associations and religious content are classic features of schizophrenia, specifically the positive symptoms. Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thinking, emotions, and behavior. It typically presents in late adolescence or early adulthood. On the other hand, the other choices are incorrect because Alzheimer's disease primarily affects memory and cognitive function, substance intoxication would manifest with different symptoms depending on the substance, and depression typically presents with persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in daily activities.

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