ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
What percentage of allergic rhinitis patients has allergic conjunctivitis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: >50% of allergic rhinitis patients have allergic conjunctivitis, as both conditions share similar allergic mechanisms and triggers.
Question 2 of 5
The most common congenital cyanotic heart disease in newborn is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: D-Transposition of the great arteries is the most common congenital cyanotic heart defect in neonates. It presents with severe cyanosis and requires early intervention to establish adequate mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.
Question 3 of 5
Which disease of the following can cause distributive shock?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Early septic shock causes distributive shock due to widespread vasodilation and increased capillary permeability, leading to low systemic vascular resistance.
Question 4 of 5
Pain disorder is a somatoform disorder characterized by pain as the predominant physical symptom. Of the following, the MOST frequently encountered pain for this disorder is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Musculoskeletal pain is the most common type of pain associated with somatoform disorders, often linked to stress and tension.
Question 5 of 5
Type I Hypersensitivity reactions are triggered by antigen binding to IgE receptors on mast cells or basophils. A recognized example of type I reaction is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allergic asthma is a classic example of type I hypersensitivity, which involves IgE-mediated mast cell degranulation.