What occurred after childbirth migrated from the home to the hospital?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The childbirth model became a medical model. This occurred because as childbirth moved from the home to the hospital, it shifted from a natural, family-centered event to a medicalized process. Hospitals introduced medical interventions, procedures, and protocols, making childbirth more clinical and less holistic. This transition from a social and emotional experience to a medical one changed the way labor and delivery were managed. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: A: Infection rates dropped in the hospital - This is not necessarily a direct result of childbirth moving to the hospital, as infection rates can be influenced by various factors such as hygiene practices and medical advancements. B: Laboring persons were given greater support in labor - While support during labor is important, the movement of childbirth to hospitals did not necessarily guarantee greater support, as medical interventions sometimes took precedence over emotional support. D: Pain relief allowed laboring persons to spend more time with their partners in labor - Although pain relief may have benefits, it is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because developing an educational pamphlet discussing signs of preeclampsia can help raise awareness and educate pregnant individuals about a life-threatening condition contributing to maternal mortality. This intervention can empower individuals to recognize warning signs early, seek timely medical care, and potentially prevent adverse outcomes. Conducting weekly prenatal appointments in their home (Choice A) may not address the underlying causes of maternal mortality and may not be feasible for all pregnant individuals. Drawing blood on all pregnant persons to look for anemia (Choice B) may not be the most effective strategy to address maternal mortality as anemia is just one of many contributing factors. Assessing the health of a baby using an ultrasound (Choice C) does not directly address the issue of maternal mortality and focuses on fetal, rather than maternal, well-being.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because community-based nursing involves providing care directly to individuals and families within the community, often in non-traditional settings like mobile units or homes. This differs from community health nursing, which focuses on promoting and protecting the health of populations. Choice B is incorrect because community-based nurses do more than just provide education. Choice C is incorrect as cardiac assessments are a specific task that may not always be performed by community health nurses. Choice D is incorrect as community health nurses also provide a range of services beyond hands-on care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The purpose of the standards of care for nurses is to protect the public's safety. These standards outline the expected level of care and practice to ensure patients receive safe and effective care. By adhering to these standards, nurses can prevent harm and promote positive outcomes for patients. Hospital administration promotion (A) is not the primary purpose, assessing patients (B) is just one aspect of care, and protecting healthcare providers (D) is not the main focus of standards of care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because risk management involves identifying potential risks through analyzing processes and procedures to prevent any adverse events. This approach helps in proactively mitigating risks and improving overall safety. Choice B is incorrect as risk management focuses on prevention rather than disciplinary actions after errors occur. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to identifying problematic individuals rather than systemic risks. Choice D is incorrect as it goes against the principles of transparency and learning from mistakes in risk management.