What nursing organization first legitimized the use of the nursing process?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: American Nurses Association. The ANA first legitimized the nursing process in the 1973 publication "Nursing: A Social Policy Statement." This document outlined the importance of the nursing process as a systematic and scientific approach to providing patient care. The ANA's endorsement of the nursing process set the standard for nursing practice and education. A: The National League for Nursing focuses more on nursing education standards and accreditation. C: The International Council of Nursing is a global organization that promotes nursing on an international level. D: State Boards of Nursing regulate nursing practice at the state level but do not have the authority to legitimize the nursing process on a national scale.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The primary purpose of an incident report is to identify risks. Firstly, it helps in recognizing potential hazards or gaps in safety protocols. Secondly, it aids in implementing strategies to prevent similar incidents. Lastly, it assists in improving overall safety measures and creating a safer environment. The other choices are incorrect because incident reports are not primarily used for staff evaluation, disciplinary action, or as a format for audiotaped reports. These purposes do not align with the main objective of identifying risks and improving safety protocols.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because using research findings to improve practice is a key component of a nurse with a baccalaureate degree. Baccalaureate-prepared nurses are expected to integrate evidence-based practice into their care delivery. This involves critically analyzing research findings to enhance patient outcomes and implement best practices. Nurses with a baccalaureate degree have a deeper understanding of research methodologies and the importance of evidence-based practice. Choice A (providing direct physical care) is not specific to a baccalaureate degree level and can be performed by nurses at various educational levels. Choice C (administering medications as prescribed) is a basic nursing responsibility that does not require a baccalaureate degree specifically. Choice D (collaborating with other healthcare providers) is important in nursing practice but is not exclusive to baccalaureate-prepared nurses.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: learn improved ways to promote and maintain health. This is because the ultimate goal of expanding nursing knowledge through research is to enhance patient outcomes by discovering better approaches to promoting and maintaining health. Research helps in identifying evidence-based practices and interventions that can lead to improved patient care and health outcomes. Choice B is incorrect as developing technology is not the primary goal of nursing research. Choice C is incorrect as the focus is not solely on becoming independent practitioners but on advancing patient care. Choice D is incorrect as the goal is not specifically to become partners with other care providers but to enhance nursing practice and patient outcomes.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: teaching her how to care for the stump and explaining the rehabilitation program. This intervention focuses on addressing the patient's intellectual dimension by providing education and information crucial for her understanding and participation in her care. By teaching her how to care for the stump and explaining the rehabilitation program, the nurse empowers the patient to actively engage in her recovery process. This intervention promotes independence, self-efficacy, and knowledge, which are essential for the patient's physical and emotional well-being. Incorrect options: A: considering the patient's developmental stage when planning nursing - While considering the patient's developmental stage is important, it does not directly address the intellectual dimension in this context. B: encouraging friends and relatives to visit often and bring games to distract her - While social support and activities are beneficial, they do not specifically target the intellectual dimension or provide the necessary education and information for the patient's care. D: providing the opportunity for a counselor to come in and talk to her about her