What is urea?

Questions 42

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Question 1 of 5

What is urea?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Urea (B) is the end product of protein metabolism, excreted in urine. Not just liquid (A), solely kidney-made (C), or bladder fluid (D).

Question 2 of 5

Which organ system is primarily responsible for storing minerals?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The skeletal system (A) stores minerals like calcium. Endocrine (B) regulates, lymphatic (C) drains fluid, and cardiovascular (D) circulates blood.

Question 3 of 5

Which bone in the foot has no analogous bone in the hand?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The calcaneus (D, heel) has no hand equivalent. Phalanges (A), metatarsals (B), and tarsals (C) match fingers, metacarpals, and carpals.

Question 4 of 5

Enlargement of the thyroid, commonly known as a goiter, might be expected to affect

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A goiter may affect swallowing (A) due to neck pressure. Insulin (B), sleep (C), and digestion (D) are unrelated.

Question 5 of 5

What is the purpose of valves in the veins?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vein valves prevent reverse flow (D), aiding return to the heart. Not filtering (A), synchronizing (B), or separating (C).

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