ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the role of calcium gluconate in hyperkalemia treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium gluconate stabilizes cardiac membranes, preventing life-threatening arrhythmias without affecting serum potassium levels.
Question 2 of 5
Prevention of atopic dermatitis in infancy includes the following measures EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Special napkins have no role in preventing atopic dermatitis.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following causes of anemia is associated with microcytosis:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: B-Thalassemia results in defective hemoglobin production, leading to microcytosis due to smaller-than-normal red blood cells.
Question 4 of 5
The most common viral cause of encephalitis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Enteroviruses, including Coxsackie and Echoviruses, are the most frequent cause of viral encephalitis worldwide, affecting both children and adults.
Question 5 of 5
A normal platelet count with prolonged bleeding time is seen in:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Von Willebrand disease affects platelet function rather than count, leading to prolonged bleeding time despite a normal platelet count.