What is the primary responsibility of a nurse manager in a healthcare setting?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The primary responsibility of a nurse manager in a healthcare setting is to oversee administrative tasks (Choice C). This includes managing staff, scheduling, budgeting, ensuring regulatory compliance, and improving patient care quality. Providing direct patient care (Choice A) is typically the responsibility of bedside nurses. Managing healthcare facilities (Choice B) is usually handled by facility administrators. Conducting clinical research (Choice D) is more aligned with the role of a nurse researcher or clinical trials coordinator. Thus, the correct answer (Choice C) focuses on the core duties of a nurse manager in managing the operations and administrative aspects of a healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because nurse practitioners (NPs) are advanced practice registered nurses who can diagnose and treat medical conditions independently, under the scope of their licensure. NPs have the authority to prescribe medications, order diagnostic tests, and provide primary care services. This role allows them to manage patient care autonomously, without direct supervision from a physician. Choice A is incorrect because NPs do not provide direct patient care under the supervision of a physician; they work independently. Choice C is incorrect because NPs focus on clinical care rather than administrative tasks. Choice D is incorrect because while NPs may specialize in specific areas of nursing practice, the defining characteristic of their role is the ability to diagnose and treat medical conditions independently.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The primary role of a nurse manager is to ensure the efficient operation of the unit. This involves coordinating staff, resources, and activities to provide high-quality patient care. By focusing on efficiency, the nurse manager can optimize workflows, improve patient outcomes, and enhance overall unit performance. Enforcing hospital policies (A) is important but not the primary role. While overseeing patient care (B) is essential, it is typically the responsibility of the healthcare providers. Managing the financial aspects of the unit (C) is important, but secondary to ensuring efficient operations. Thus, the correct answer is D as it encompasses the key responsibilities of a nurse manager in a healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: To coordinate long-term care services. Nurse case managers focus on coordinating and managing the long-term care needs of patients, ensuring continuity and quality of care. They work with healthcare providers, patients, and families to develop and implement care plans. Explanation: A: Providing direct patient care is typically the role of nurses, not specifically nurse case managers. B: Managing healthcare facilities is the responsibility of healthcare administrators, not nurse case managers. C: Advocating for patient rights is important but not the primary role of a nurse case manager; their focus is on coordinating care services.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Goal setting theory. This theory emphasizes setting specific, challenging goals to improve performance, focusing on long-range planning rather than immediate rewards. Goals provide direction and motivation, leading to increased effort and persistence. Equity theory (A) focuses on fairness in outcomes and inputs. Development (B) refers to personal growth and learning. Extinction (D) is a behaviorist concept related to the disappearance of a previously learned behavior due to lack of reinforcement.