ATI RN
physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the primary purpose of calipers in a physical assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calipers are used to measure skinfold thickness as part of an assessment of body fat.
Question 2 of 5
A type of breast cancer that begins with erythema and swelling of the breast and progresses rapidly is termed:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inflammatory breast cancer presents with erythema, swelling, and rapid progression.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing care to an older client who is at risk for constipation. Which of the following should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake is crucial for preventing constipation in older adults, as it helps soften stools and promotes regular bowel movements.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements regarding programs to increase daytime engagement in persons with dementia is true?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daytime programs designed with a variety of activities, including exercise, cognitive tasks, and creative activities, can help maintain wakefulness and improve sleep.
Question 5 of 5
A patient presents with signs of chest pain, the nurse practitioner observes jugular venous distention. Their finding is consistent with:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Jugular venous distention is a sign of heart failure due to fluid retention.
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