ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the primary cause of osteoarthritis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Osteoarthritis is primarily caused by the wear and tear of cartilage over time, leading to joint degeneration.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a first-line treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hydroxychloroquine is often used as a first-line treatment to control mild to moderate lupus symptoms.
Question 3 of 5
A 5-year-old patient with near drowning in icy water presents with fixed dilated pupils and deep coma. He is apneic and pulseless with a temperature of 25°C. The most appropriate approach to his care is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Immediate CPR and rewarming are critical in near-drowning cases, especially in hypothermic patients, as they may still be viable.
Question 4 of 5
Neuroleptic antipsychotic agents produce all of the following unwanted side effects EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neuroleptic antipsychotics typically cause extrapyramidal side effects like bradykinesia, hyperthermia (neuroleptic malignant syndrome), tardive dyskinesia, and sedation. Inappropriate ADH secretion is not commonly associated with these medications.
Question 5 of 5
In utero radiation exposure is associated with an excess risk of dying from leukemia before age 10 yr. Of the following, the MOST acceptable risk percent is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Studies show that in utero radiation exposure increases leukemia risk, with an estimated excess risk of 75%. Higher percentages are unrealistic, while lower ones underestimate the risk.