ATI RN
Basic Nursing Care of a Neurosurgery Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the normal fasting blood glucose range for a person who does not have diabetes?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B (70 to 100 mg/dl) because it represents the normal fasting blood glucose range for a person without diabetes. This range is considered optimal for maintaining stable blood sugar levels. Choice A (46 to 78 mg/dl) is too low and indicative of hypoglycemia. Choices C (105 to 120 mg/dl) and D (115 to 132 mg/dl) are too high and suggest hyperglycemia, which is commonly seen in individuals with diabetes. Maintaining blood glucose within the range of 70 to 100 mg/dl is crucial for overall health and prevention of diabetes-related complications.
Question 2 of 5
A pulse oximeter sensor is normally clipped on a person's
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Finger. A pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation in the blood, which is typically done through capillaries close to the skin's surface. The finger is an optimal location due to the abundant blood vessels, making it easier to accurately measure oxygen levels. Clipping the sensor on the neck (A), stomach (C), or lower arm (D) would not provide accurate readings as these areas have less blood flow and are not suitable for accurate oxygen saturation measurements.
Question 3 of 5
Something important that helps make a job interview successful is if the job applicant
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Makes eye contact during the interview. Making eye contact conveys confidence, attentiveness, and trustworthiness, which are crucial in an interview setting. It shows the interviewer that the applicant is engaged and interested in the conversation. Eye contact helps establish a connection and builds rapport, leading to a positive impression. Exaggerating accomplishments (A) is unethical and can be easily detected by interviewers, leading to a negative perception of the applicant. Arriving when the interview is starting (B) is considered punctual but does not directly impact the success of the interview. Bringing a family member for support (D) is unprofessional and may raise concerns about the applicant's independence and ability to handle situations on their own.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a factor influencing the increased incidence of outpatient/same day surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Outpatient surgery reduces hospital stays, lowering costs, which drives its increased use.
Question 5 of 5
An 80-year-old woman tells the nurse that she just itches all the time and her skin seems very dry. How do these symptoms relate to aging skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aging reduces gland activity, causing dryness and itching.