ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the most important serious side effect that parents should be warned about before commencing atomoxetine?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Atomoxetine has been associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation, particularly in children and adolescents.
Question 2 of 5
One of the following is NOT a sign of ACTIVE rheumatic fever:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Persistent joint symptoms without migratory polyarthritis are less indicative of active RF, as RF typically causes transient, migratory joint involvement.
Question 3 of 5
A term newborn presents with jaundice and a total bilirubin level of 20 mg/dL. Which treatment is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Phototherapy is the first-line treatment for neonatal jaundice with high bilirubin levels, as it converts bilirubin into a water-soluble form for excretion. Exchange transfusion is reserved for severe cases with signs of kernicterus.
Question 4 of 5
Which of these antituberculosis agents can cause optic neuritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethambutol inhibits arabinosyl transferase and can cause dose-dependent optic neuritis with red-green color blindness.
Question 5 of 5
In males, the first visible sign of puberty is testicular enlargement, beginning as early as
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Testicular enlargement is the first sign of male puberty, usually starting between ages 9-14, with an average onset around 9.5 years.