ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the most consistent structural brain finding in autistic spectrum disorders?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies show that individuals with ASD often exhibit a diffuse increase in brain size during early development, although this finding is not universal.
Question 2 of 5
One of the following metabolic conditions is not deemed in the differential diagnosis of atopic dermatitis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Phenylketonuria does not typically present with atopic dermatitis-like symptoms.
Question 3 of 5
All of the following are associated with polycythemia EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intrauterine growth retardation is not typically associated with polycythemia
Question 4 of 5
Which of these antituberculosis agents can cause optic neuritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethambutol inhibits arabinosyl transferase and can cause dose-dependent optic neuritis with red-green color blindness.
Question 5 of 5
Major cause of neonatal mortality in full-term newborn is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of neonatal mortality in full-term newborns, as they often result in severe structural or functional abnormalities that are incompatible with life.