What is the most appropriate next action for a 24-month-old child diagnosed with ASD?

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Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 9

What is the most appropriate next action for a 24-month-old child diagnosed with ASD?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Checking lead levels is important given the association between lead exposure and developmental delays. While physical exams and hearing tests are useful, lead screening addresses potential environmental contributors.

Question 2 of 9

You are evaluating a 5-year-old girl who has multiple unexplained physical complaints. Which of the following symptoms is LEAST likely to occur in this age as criteria for this disorder?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sexual indifference is less likely to occur in young children due to their limited understanding of sexuality and its implications.

Question 3 of 9

Approximately 35% to 40% of infants and young children with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis have coexisting food allergies. The most common cause of food-induced eczematous reactions is allergy to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cow's milk protein is the most common trigger of food-induced eczematous reactions in young children.

Question 4 of 9

Harlequin color change is a sign of

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Harlequin color change is a normal physiological phenomenon observed in newborns

Question 5 of 9

All of the following are true about scald burns EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: While scald burns can cause significant injury, they are not necessarily lethal, making this statement incorrect.

Question 6 of 9

The MOST important risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gestational age and birth weight are the most critical risk factors for NEC, with lower gestational age and lower birth weight significantly increasing the risk.

Question 7 of 9

In Tetralogy of Fallot all are true Except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Heart failure is not a common feature of TOF due to the obstructed right ventricular outflow, which limits pulmonary overcirculation.

Question 8 of 9

The MOST reported type of child abuse in USA is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Neglect is statistically the most frequently reported form of child abuse in the USA, encompassing failure to provide necessary care, supervision, or support.

Question 9 of 9

Skin biopsy for diagnosis of possible urticarial vasculitis is recommended for

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Urticarial vasculitis presents as lesions persisting longer than 24 hours, often with purpura, requiring biopsy to differentiate from chronic urticaria.

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