What is the mission of the Army Medical Department?

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Question 1 of 5

What is the mission of the Army Medical Department?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Maintain the health of the Army and preserve its combat effectiveness.' This mission statement reflects the primary goal of the Army Medical Department, which is to ensure that military personnel remain healthy and fit for duty to preserve the Army's fighting strength. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not capture the core purpose of the Army Medical Department, which is focused on the health and readiness of the military forces, rather than performing annual physical examinations, responding to disasters, or providing education and training.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse counsels a client diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. The nurse determines that teaching is effective if the client selects which of the following menus?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Roast beef is high in heme iron, which is best absorbed and helps treat iron deficiency anemia. Choices B, C, and D do not contain significant amounts of heme iron or other iron-rich foods that would be beneficial in managing iron deficiency anemia. Cheese pizza, scrambled eggs, bacon, white toast, corn flakes, and whole wheat toast do not provide the necessary heme iron needed to address the client's condition.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of catatonic schizophrenia is expected to exhibit which clinical finding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In catatonic schizophrenia, immobile posturing is a common clinical finding where the patient may maintain a rigid or bizarre posture for prolonged periods. Crying (Choice A) is not typically associated with catatonic schizophrenia. Self-mutilation (Choice B) is more commonly seen in conditions like borderline personality disorder. Repetitious activities (Choice D) are not a hallmark symptom of catatonic schizophrenia.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse prepares to administer digoxin (Lanoxin) to a newborn with a diagnosis of heart failure and notes that the apical rate is 140 beats per minute. Which nursing action is appropriate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is to administer the digoxin. An apical rate of 140 bpm is within the normal range for a newborn. Digoxin is commonly prescribed for heart failure in newborns to help improve cardiac function. Holding the medication or notifying the healthcare provider is not necessary as the heart rate is normal for a newborn. Rechecking the apical rate in 1 hour is not needed since the heart rate is within the expected range.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse has given post-procedure instructions to a client who underwent a colonoscopy. Evaluation of learning would be evident if the client makes which statement(s)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In this scenario, option A is the correct choice. The client demonstrating understanding by stating all the provided statements indicates comprehensive comprehension of post-colonoscopy instructions. Option B is incorrect because while abdominal tenderness can be expected after a colonoscopy due to the procedure's nature, it is not the only information necessary for a full understanding of post-procedure care. Option C is also incorrect because it only addresses the immediate dietary needs post-colonoscopy. While it is important to start with a light diet and progress to a regular diet, this statement alone does not encompass all the necessary instructions for post-colonoscopy care. Option D is incorrect as well because although feeling gassy or bloated is common after a colonoscopy, this statement alone does not cover all the essential post-procedure instructions. Educationally, understanding the entirety of post-procedure care after a colonoscopy is crucial for optimal recovery and outcomes. Emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach to post-procedure instructions ensures that clients are well-informed and able to take appropriate self-care measures. Thus, selecting option A as the correct answer ensures that the client comprehensively understands the necessary post-colonoscopy care instructions.

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