What is the main focus of a risk management program in healthcare?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The main focus of a risk management program in healthcare is to improve clinical outcomes. This involves identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks that may impact patient safety and care quality. By focusing on clinical outcomes, healthcare organizations can enhance patient satisfaction, reduce medical errors, and optimize treatment effectiveness. Hospital readmissions, financial management, and regulatory compliance are important aspects of healthcare management but are not the primary focus of a risk management program, which is centered on patient care and safety.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The primary role of a nurse mentor is to guide new nurses in their roles (Choice C). This involves providing support, advice, and knowledge to help new nurses navigate their responsibilities and develop their skills. Mentors help new nurses adapt to the clinical environment, build confidence, and improve their clinical practice. Supervising nursing staff (Choice A) is typically the responsibility of nurse managers. Providing emotional support (Choice B) is important but not the primary role of a mentor. Enforcing policy compliance (Choice D) is important but does not encompass the full scope of a nurse mentor's role.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The primary goal of a clinical nurse leader (CNL) is to improve patient outcomes. CNLs focus on enhancing the quality of care provided to patients by coordinating and overseeing healthcare processes. They work to ensure that patients receive the best possible care and achieve positive health outcomes. Managing nursing staff (A) is not the primary goal of a CNL, as their role is more patient-centered. While coordinating patient care (B) is an important aspect of a CNL's responsibilities, the ultimate goal is to improve patient outcomes. Implementing evidence-based practices (D) is essential for achieving better patient outcomes, but it is not the primary goal of a CNL, as their main focus is on the overall improvement of patient health and well-being.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Develop and implement educational programs for nursing staff. A nurse educator's primary role is to design and deliver educational programs to enhance the knowledge and skills of nursing staff. This includes developing curriculum, conducting training sessions, and evaluating learning outcomes. Providing direct patient care (A) is typically the responsibility of bedside nurses, not nurse educators. Conducting research on nursing practices (B) is more aligned with the role of a nurse researcher. Supervising nursing staff (D) falls under the domain of nurse managers or nurse administrators, not nurse educators. In summary, the unique role of a nurse educator is focused on educational program development and implementation for nursing staff.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The primary purpose of a patient-centered medical home (PCMH) is to coordinate all aspects of patient care (Choice A). This model aims to improve patient outcomes by ensuring comprehensive and coordinated care that meets the individual's needs. PCMH focuses on enhancing patient-provider communication, care coordination, and patient engagement to deliver high-quality care. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while PCMH may indirectly contribute to reducing healthcare costs and implementing clinical guidelines, the main focus is on improving patient care coordination and quality outcomes. Providing financial incentives for providers is not the primary purpose of PCMH, but rather a potential outcome of improved care coordination.