What is the main focus of a clinical governance framework?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The main focus of a clinical governance framework is patient care quality. This is because clinical governance aims to ensure that healthcare services provided are safe, effective, and of high quality. By focusing on patient care quality, healthcare organizations can improve outcomes and patient satisfaction. Financial performance (A) is important but not the main focus. Regulatory compliance (B) is necessary but not the primary goal. Staff satisfaction (D) is important for a positive work environment, but it is not the main focus of a clinical governance framework.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Improving patient care through technology. Informatics nurse specialists focus on utilizing technology to enhance patient outcomes and streamline healthcare processes. They analyze data, implement new technologies, and design systems to improve efficiency and quality of care. This role involves understanding both nursing practice and technology to bridge the gap between the two, ultimately benefiting patients. A: Managing electronic health records - While informatics nurse specialists may oversee EHR systems, their primary focus is on using technology to enhance patient care, not just managing records. B: Providing technical support - While they may provide some technical support, their main role is to leverage technology to improve patient outcomes, not solely to troubleshoot technical issues. C: Educating nursing staff - While education is a part of their role, the primary objective of an informatics nurse specialist is to improve patient care through technology, not just educating staff.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because in palliative care, nurses play a crucial role in coordinating patient care and providing effective pain management. This involves working closely with patients, families, and other healthcare professionals to ensure holistic care and comfort for the patient. Nurses are responsible for assessing and addressing the physical, emotional, and psychological needs of patients in palliative care. Providing pain relief and symptom management is a key aspect of improving the quality of life for patients. Emotional support (choice A) is important but not the primary role. Administering medications (choice C) is a task within the role but not the primary focus. Conducting research (choice D) is valuable but not the primary responsibility of a nurse in palliative care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: medical-legal incident. When a client discharges AMA, it poses medical-legal risks for healthcare providers. This includes potential liability if the client experiences adverse outcomes post-discharge. Other choices are incorrect because discharging AMA is not solely focused on nurses (A) or physicians (B), but involves legal implications. It is also not purely patient-focused (D) as it impacts the healthcare team's legal responsibilities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: - Patient outcomes are essential in a critical pathway for CHF to track progress and effectiveness of interventions. - Expected length of stay is not a core component but can be useful for resource planning. - Assigned healthcare team is important but not a core component in the critical pathway. - Medical history is relevant but not essential in the development of a critical pathway for CHF.