What is the initial technique used when examining a client's abdomen?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When examining a client's abdomen, the initial technique used is inspection. Inspection involves visually assessing the abdomen for any abnormalities, such as distention, scars, or rashes. This step allows the healthcare provider to gather valuable information before proceeding to other examination techniques like palpation, auscultation, and percussion.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 1 cup is equivalent to 8 ounces. This conversion is commonly used in cooking and baking recipes, where precise measurements are crucial for the successful outcome of dishes. Knowing this conversion helps ensure that ingredients are accurately measured and the recipe turns out as intended.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs via the pulmonary veins. This oxygen-rich blood is then pumped into the left ventricle before being circulated throughout the body. The right atrium, on the other hand, receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the vena cava.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Back Care involves caring for the back through activities such as massage, exercises, proper posture, and ergonomic practices to maintain spinal health and prevent injuries. Massage helps relieve muscle tension, improve circulation, and promote relaxation, making it an effective method for back care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is the stomach. The stomach is a muscular organ located slightly to the left in the abdominal cavity. It serves as a temporary storage site for food where it is mixed with digestive enzymes and acids to begin the process of digestion.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bed making is the term used to describe the process of preparing the bed with a new set of linens. This includes changing the sheets, pillowcases, and adding any additional bedding to make the bed clean, fresh, and comfortable for the next use.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The primary intervention during a seizure is to protect the patient from injury. This includes moving nearby objects that may harm the patient, cushioning the head, and ensuring a safe environment until the seizure subsides. Inserting an airway is not typically done during a seizure unless the patient's airway is compromised, while elevating the head of the bed is not the priority during an active seizure. Withdrawing all pain medications is not necessary unless there are specific contraindications related to the seizure event.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Maintaining the patient in an orthopneic position as needed is the most appropriate nursing order for a patient experiencing dyspnea and shortness of breath. This position helps to optimize lung expansion, improve oxygenation, and alleviate breathing difficulties. It is a strategic intervention to enhance respiratory function in patients with respiratory distress.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Verifying the client's identity before administering medication is crucial to ensure patient safety. Checking the client's identification band is the safest and most reliable method to confirm the client's identity. Identification bands are specifically designed to prevent errors in patient identification and help healthcare professionals administer care to the correct individual.