ATI RN
Basics of Patient Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the form of therapy that encourages the person to remember past experiences?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reminiscence therapy. This form of therapy encourages individuals, especially older adults, to remember past experiences as a way to promote emotional well-being and cognitive function. It helps individuals reflect on significant life events, fostering a sense of identity and self-worth. A: Reality orientation focuses on helping individuals with cognitive impairments stay oriented to the present time, place, and person. B: Validating refers to acknowledging and accepting a person's thoughts and feelings without judgment, but it does not specifically involve recalling past experiences. D: Remotivation therapy aims to motivate individuals to engage in meaningful activities but does not specifically target remembering past experiences.
Question 2 of 5
The intravenous infusion of nutrients bypassing the digestive tract is referred to as TPN which stands for
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Total parenteral nutrition (TPN). "Parenteral" means administration through routes other than the digestive tract, such as intravenous. TPN provides nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the process of administering nutrients intravenously.
Question 3 of 5
The process of resolving conflicts in a positive manner so that everyone is satisfied is called
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Conflict resolution. Conflict resolution involves addressing and settling conflicts in a positive manner to achieve a satisfying outcome for all parties involved. This process focuses on communication, negotiation, and problem-solving to reach a mutually beneficial agreement. Choice A - Outcome resolution is incorrect because it only focuses on the end result without considering the process of resolving conflicts. Choice C - Constructive resolution is incorrect because while conflict resolution aims to be constructive, this choice does not specifically address the act of resolving conflicts. Choice D - Continuing resolution is incorrect as it does not accurately describe the process of resolving conflicts in a positive manner.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following are desired outcomes of general anesthesia? Select one that doesn't apply.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: General anesthesia aims for unconsciousness (A), pain relief (B), muscle relaxation (C), and depressed reflexes (E), not localized sensation loss (D) or mood alteration (F).
Question 5 of 5
A homeless person uses the soap and towels in a public restroom to wash up. This is an example of which of the following factors affecting personal hygiene practices?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Limited resources due to socioeconomic status shape hygiene access and practices.