ATI RN
Foundations for Population Health in Community/Public Health Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the correct definition of group involvement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because group involvement refers to the level of attraction and commitment individuals have towards the group. This definition captures both the emotional and behavioral aspects of engagement within a group. Choice B focuses more on the mechanics of group functioning, not the individual members' feelings. Choice C emphasizes interpersonal relationships over commitment to the group as a whole. Choice D only considers the attraction between individual members and does not encompass the collective bond within the group. Overall, choice A best encapsulates the essence of group involvement by highlighting the importance of both attraction and commitment within a group setting.
Question 2 of 5
What would be considered an example of effective operation of group rules and standards?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Effective group rules and standards promote open communication and trust among members. Sharing positive and negative feelings fosters transparency, collaboration, and problem-solving within the group. It allows members to express their thoughts and emotions, leading to better decision-making and stronger relationships. A is incorrect because starting meetings on time is also important for effective operations. C is incorrect as hidden agendas undermine group cohesion and effectiveness. D is incorrect since group decisions should ideally be made collectively, not solely by the leader.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following demonstrates the third phase of application of the community health nursing process?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because developing a 6-week wellness program represents the third phase of the community health nursing process, which is planning and implementing interventions. This phase involves creating specific actions to address the identified needs of the community. Assessing cultural norms (A) is part of the first phase, assessment. Determining needs (B) is part of the second phase, diagnosis. Supervising a fitness class (D) is more related to the implementation phase. Therefore, C is the correct choice as it aligns with the planning and implementation phase of the community health nursing process.
Question 4 of 5
What designation is given to groups at high risk of having poor health outcomes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Vulnerable populations. Vulnerable populations are groups at high risk of experiencing poor health outcomes due to various factors such as socioeconomic status, lack of access to healthcare, discrimination, and underlying health conditions. This term encompasses a wide range of individuals who are more susceptible to adverse health outcomes. A: Cumulative risk groups do not specifically highlight the increased susceptibility to poor health outcomes. B: Health disparity groups focus on differences in health outcomes among various populations but do not necessarily indicate the level of risk. C: Resilient populations refer to groups that can adapt and overcome challenges, which is the opposite of being at high risk for poor health outcomes. In summary, vulnerable populations accurately describe groups facing increased risks of poor health outcomes, making it the correct choice.
Question 5 of 5
A community health nurse (CHN) is orienting a new recruit to a health clinic that primarily serves structurally vulnerable populations. Which statement by the CHN indicates a need for additional information?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it makes a generalization about Filipino immigrants without providing any specific information or guidance on how to effectively work with them. It is important for the CHN to understand that each individual within any cultural group is unique and may not necessarily fit into stereotypes. Providing additional information on cultural competence and how to work effectively with diverse populations would be more beneficial. Choice A is correct as it emphasizes the importance of obtaining an interpreter for clients who do not speak English to ensure effective communication. Choice B is correct as it emphasizes the importance of addressing all client concerns during a single visit to maximize efficiency and client satisfaction. Choice D is correct as it highlights the importance of assisting clients with scheduling referrals and follow-up appointments to ensure continuity of care.