ATI RN
NCLEX Questions on Oxygenation and Perfusion Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is recommended before exercise for some COPD patients?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Use of a bronchodilator before exercise improves airflow for some patients and is recommended. Shortness of breath is normal with exercise and not a reason to stop.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assesses a client after an open lung biopsy. Which assessment finding would the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Absent breath sounds may indicate a pneumothorax, a serious complication after an open lung biopsy, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 3 of 5
What should the nurse teach a child about using an albuterol metered-dose inhaler for exercise-induced asthma?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Albuterol should be used 30 minutes before exercise to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for four clients. Which one would the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A blood pressure of 188/92 mm Hg indicates severe hypertension, posing an immediate risk.
Question 5 of 5
The charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse conduct an admission assessment on a client with asthma. Which action by the newly licensed nurse requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Continuing to ask questions during respiratory distress (B) requires intervention as it delays care. Other actions (A, C, D) are appropriate during an asthma assessment.