What is one responsibility of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To make rules to protect workers from hazards on the job. OSHA's main responsibility is to establish and enforce workplace safety regulations to ensure the health and safety of employees. OSHA sets standards, conducts inspections, and provides training to mitigate workplace hazards. Incorrect choices: B: To help resolve conflicts between residents and staff members - OSHA is not involved in resolving conflicts between residents and staff members; it focuses on workplace safety. C: To provide PPE for employees - While OSHA mandates the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), it does not directly provide PPE to employees; it regulates employers to provide necessary PPE. D: visitors - OSHA's primary focus is on protecting workers, not visitors to a workplace.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because a nursing assistant's responsibility during an in-house transfer of a resident includes packing all of the resident's belongings to ensure that nothing is lost or left behind. This is crucial for the resident's comfort and continuity of care. Option A is incorrect because the decision to transfer a resident is typically made by the medical team or supervisory staff, not the nursing assistant. Option B is incorrect as transparency and communication are essential in healthcare settings, so keeping a transfer a secret goes against best practices. Option D is incorrect because sharing information about a resident's transfer with their roommate may not be appropriate without proper authorization and could violate the resident's privacy rights.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, Supine position. In this position, the resident is lying flat on their back with head and shoulders supported by a pillow. This position helps maintain proper spinal alignment and promotes comfort. A: Lateral position is when the resident is lying on their side. B: Sims' position is a semi-prone position with the resident lying on their side with the upper knee flexed. D: Prone position is lying flat on the stomach. Choosing Supine position is essential for preventing pressure ulcers and ensuring proper breathing and circulation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Lacks teeth. Edentulous means lacking teeth, so a resident who is edentulous does not have any natural teeth. This term specifically refers to the absence of teeth and not just wearing dentures (Choice C). Choices B and D are incorrect because bad breath and tartar deposits on the teeth are not necessarily related to being edentulous. The rationale is based on the definition and meaning of the term "edentulous," which directly indicates the absence of teeth.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A (90/75). In blood pressure readings, the first number represents systolic pressure (pressure when the heart beats) and the second number represents diastolic pressure (pressure when the heart is at rest). The normal range for blood pressure is typically around 120/80 mmHg. A reading of 90/75 falls within this range, indicating a healthy blood pressure level. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: B (35/90) - The systolic pressure of 35 is too low, indicating hypotension. C (9/58) - Both the systolic and diastolic pressures are extremely low, indicating severe hypotension. D (40/80) - The systolic pressure of 40 is lower than normal, indicating potential hypotension.