What is one responsibility of nurses who work in physicians offices?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: conducting health assessments. Nurses in physician offices play a crucial role in assessing patients' health status, collecting vital signs, conducting physical exams, and gathering medical history. This responsibility enables them to provide essential information to the physician for diagnosis and treatment planning. Prescribing medications (choice A) is typically the responsibility of physicians, not nurses. Performing minor surgery (choice C) requires specialized training and usually falls under the scope of practice of surgeons or other healthcare providers. Making independent home visits (choice D) may not be a typical responsibility of nurses in physician offices, as their primary role is to assist with patient care within the office setting.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: diagnosing. In the nursing process, diagnosing involves analyzing assessment data to identify actual and potential health problems. In this scenario, the nurse is identifying a potential issue with normal growth and development based on assessment findings. Assessing (A) is the data collection step, planning (C) involves developing interventions, and implementing (D) is the action step. Diagnosing is the appropriate step to identify the specific problem and guide the care plan.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: may be up as desired. "Up ad lib" means the patient can be up and moving around as much as they feel comfortable or desire. This implies freedom of movement and no restrictions on physical activity. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they impose specific limitations on the patient's activity level, which contradicts the meaning of "up ad lib."

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: ANA. The American Nurses Association (ANA) provides a comprehensive definition and scope of practice for nursing in the United States. ANA establishes standards, guidelines, and policies to guide nursing practice and ensure quality patient care. Incorrect choices: A: ICN - The International Council of Nurses (ICN) is a global organization that represents nurses worldwide, but it does not specifically define the scope of nursing practice in the U.S. B: AAN - The American Academy of Nursing (AAN) is an organization that focuses on recognizing nursing excellence and leadership, but it does not set standards for nursing practice. D: The Joint Commission - The Joint Commission is a healthcare accreditation organization that focuses on patient safety and quality improvement, but it does not provide a specific definition and scope of practice for nursing.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: American Nurses Association (ANA). The ANA is a professional organization that sets standards for clinical nursing practice in the United States. They develop and update guidelines to ensure high-quality patient care and maintain professional standards. The ANA's standards are evidence-based and widely recognized in the nursing community. Explanation for why other choices are incorrect: B: National League for Nursing (NLN) focuses on nursing education rather than clinical practice standards. C: International Council of Nurses (ICN) is a global organization that does not specifically set standards for clinical nursing practice in the US. D: State Board of Nursing regulates nursing practice at the state level but does not establish national standards for clinical practice.