What is one nursing assistant responsibility during the admission of a new resident?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because explaining how the bed controls and the call light work is essential for ensuring the safety and comfort of the new resident. By understanding how to use these tools, the resident can easily call for assistance and adjust the bed position as needed. This information empowers the resident to communicate effectively with the nursing staff and promotes their independence. Choice A is incorrect because unpacking personal items is not a primary responsibility during admission. Choice B is incorrect as nursing assistants are not qualified to give physical exams for care plan formulation. Choice D is incorrect as discussing advance directive choices is typically the responsibility of the nurse or social worker, not the nursing assistant.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The axillary method involves taking the temperature in the armpit. Normal axillary temperature range is typically around 96.6 to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. This range is slightly lower than the normal oral temperature range. Choice D is correct since it falls within the normal axillary temperature range. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not align with the typical temperature range for axillary method. A is too high, B is too low, and C is too high for axillary temperature.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the condition in which all body systems are balanced and functioning optimally to maintain internal stability. It involves mechanisms that regulate factors such as temperature, pH, and blood glucose levels within a narrow range. Halitosis (A) is bad breath, Hemoptysis (B) is coughing up blood, and Hepatitis (C) is inflammation of the liver. Hence, these options are unrelated to the balance of body systems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Menopause. Menopause signifies the end of a female's ability to reproduce due to the cessation of menstrual cycles and decline in ovarian function. This natural biological process typically occurs in women around the age of 45-55. Menarche (B) is the onset of menstruation, marking the beginning of reproductive capability. Micturition (C) refers to the process of urination and is unrelated to reproductive ability. Masturbation (D) is a self-stimulatory act and has no direct impact on a female's reproductive capacity.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, keeping skin dry. This is important in pressure injury care to prevent moisture-related skin breakdown. Moisture can lead to skin maceration and increase the risk of pressure injuries. Restricting fluids (A) is not appropriate as hydration is essential for overall skin health. Using moisturizers on open skin (B) can trap moisture and worsen the condition. Changing position every four hours (C) is important for preventing pressure injuries but does not directly address the care of existing pressure injuries.