What is one nursing assistant responsibility during the admission of a new resident?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because explaining how the bed controls and call light work is essential for the resident's safety and comfort. This information empowers the resident to communicate needs effectively. Unpacking personal items (A) is not a priority during admission. Giving a physical exam (B) is beyond the scope of a nursing assistant's role. Discussing advance directives (D) should be done by a nurse or physician, not a nursing assistant.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D (96.6 to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit) for the axillary method. This range is commonly accepted as normal for axillary temperature measurement. Axillary temperature is typically 1 degree lower than oral temperature, making the range of 96.6 to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit appropriate. A: 97.6 to 99.6 degrees Fahrenheit - This range is more aligned with oral temperature range rather than axillary. B: 94.6 to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit - The lower end of this range is too low for normal body temperature. C: 98.6 to 100.6 degrees Fahrenheit - This range is too high for axillary temperature measurement and is typically considered a fever.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the state of equilibrium within the body where all systems are balanced. This is crucial for optimal functioning and overall health. Halitosis (A) is bad breath, unrelated to overall body balance. Hemoptysis (B) is coughing up blood, a symptom of a serious medical condition. Hepatitis (C) is inflammation of the liver, also not related to overall body balance. Homeostasis is the only term that directly relates to the balanced functioning of all body systems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Menopause. Menopause marks the end of a female's ability to reproduce due to the cessation of ovarian function and hormone production, leading to the cessation of menstruation and egg release. Menarche (B) is the onset of menstruation and fertility, not the end. Micturition (C) is the process of urination, unrelated to reproduction. Masturbation (D) is a self-stimulation activity and has no direct impact on reproductive ability.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because keeping the skin dry helps prevent pressure injuries by reducing moisture-related skin breakdown. Moisturizing open skin (B) can worsen the condition. Restricting fluids (A) is not recommended as hydration is essential. Changing position every four hours (C) is important but not the primary focus for pressure injury care.