ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is one major cause of urbanization?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urbanization is primarily driven by industrial growth, which attracts people to cities in search of better employment opportunities.
Question 2 of 5
All the following are common features of postinfectious arthritis or reactive arthritis EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spondyloarthritis is not a causative agent but a related condition.
Question 3 of 5
The most common cause of pleural effusion in children is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infections, particularly bacterial pneumonia, are the leading cause of pleural effusion in children.
Question 4 of 5
A 12-year-old boy with a history of ventricular septal defect presents with heart failure, a bulging praecordium, and murmurs. What complication best explains his condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aortic valve regurgitation can develop due to progressive damage from turbulent blood flow, leading to volume overload and heart failure.
Question 5 of 5
Noncompliance may be due to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed options contribute to noncompliance. Misunderstanding, language barriers, unanswered questions, contrary advice, or reservations about the diagnosis can lead patients or caregivers to resist adherence.