ATI RN
Contraception Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is one difference between the copper IUC and the LNG-IUC?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: One difference between the copper IUC and the LNG-IUC is their placement in the uterus. The copper IUC, also known as the copper intrauterine device (IUD), is a small, T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus by a healthcare provider. On the other hand, the LNG-IUC, or levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system, is also a T-shaped device but it releases a hormone called levonorgestrel into the uterus. Both devices are placed within the uterus, but the LNG-IUC releases hormones while the copper IUC relies on the copper to provide contraception.
Question 2 of 5
One goal of Healthy People 2030 is to improve pregnancy planning and prevent unintended pregnancy. What is a negative outcome related to unintended pregnancy that is related to this HP goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression and anxiety are negative outcomes related to unintended pregnancy that align with the goal of improving pregnancy planning and preventing unintended pregnancies in Healthy People 2030. Unintended pregnancies can lead to increased stress and mental health issues for individuals who may not have been prepared or ready for a pregnancy. This can result in higher levels of depression and anxiety, impacting both the individual's well-being and potentially their relationships and overall quality of life. By focusing on improving pregnancy planning and preventing unintended pregnancy, Healthy People 2030 aims to reduce these negative outcomes and promote better mental health outcomes for individuals and families.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is taking oral contraceptives and asks whether they will still be effective if she has diarrhea. What should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diarrhea can reduce the absorption of oral contraceptives, potentially making them less effective. Choice A is incorrect because food does not always affect oral contraceptive absorption. Choice C is incorrect because there is no need to stop the contraceptives, but additional methods may be recommended during diarrhea. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea does not increase the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
Question 4 of 5
A patient has had four vaginal deliveries. What barrier contraceptive method’s efficacy is affected by this history?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A cervical cap is a type of barrier contraceptive method that is inserted into the vagina and covers the cervix to prevent sperm from entering the uterus. The efficacy of a cervical cap can be affected by a patient's history of vaginal deliveries because multiple vaginal deliveries can cause changes in the cervix's shape and size. These changes may make it difficult for the cervical cap to fit properly and stay in place, thereby reducing its effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. This is why a cervical cap may be less reliable for women who have had multiple vaginal deliveries compared to those who have not.
Question 5 of 5
A 30-year-old woman is considering the use of emergency contraception. Which of the following is true about its use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emergency contraception is most effective when taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex. Choice B is incorrect as it is not as effective after 5 days. Choice C is incorrect because emergency contraception works primarily by preventing ovulation, not by preventing implantation. Choice D is incorrect because most emergency contraception methods are available over the counter.