ATI RN
46 Free Patient Care Technician Practice Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is false imprisonment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because false imprisonment refers to the unlawful restraint of someone, restricting their freedom of movement without their consent or legal justification. This definition differentiates false imprisonment from the other choices. Choice B describes neglect, not false imprisonment. Choice C involves false accusations, not the act of restraining someone. Choice D relates to inaction in response to suspected abuse, not the act of unlawfully restricting someone's movement. Therefore, A is the correct choice as it aligns with the definition of false imprisonment.
Question 2 of 5
The medical term for difficulty breathing is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Dyspnea. Dyspnea is the medical term for difficulty breathing. It is a subjective sensation of breathing discomfort. "Airway" (A) refers to the passage that allows air to move in and out of the lungs, "Ventilation" (B) is the process of moving air in and out of the lungs, and "Tracheostomy" (D) is a surgical procedure to create an opening in the neck to help with breathing, which is not the term for difficulty breathing. Dyspnea specifically describes the sensation of struggling to breathe, making it the correct choice in this context.
Question 3 of 5
What is the incubation period?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the incubation period refers to the time from pathogen exposure to the development of visible signs and symptoms of a disease. This is crucial in understanding disease transmission and control measures. A: Incorrect. The survival of spores in the environment is not related to the concept of the incubation period. B: Incorrect. The contamination of fomites is not the same as the development of symptoms in an individual. C: Incorrect. Vaccine immunity is not directly related to the concept of the incubation period.
Question 4 of 5
While visiting with a resident
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice B is correct: 1. Checking the resident's mouth helps to identify if the bleeding is originating from the nose or throat. 2. It is important to determine the source of bleeding to provide appropriate care. 3. If the bleeding is from the nose, elevating the head of the bed can help reduce blood flow to the head. 4. Counting respirations is not necessary for addressing a nosebleed. Summary: A: Not the best initial action as it does not help identify the source of bleeding. C: Can be done after identifying the source of bleeding but not the initial step. D: Not relevant to addressing a nosebleed.
Question 5 of 5
The lower shelf of a bedside stand is generally used for storage of these items:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, bedpan and urinal, because the lower shelf of a bedside stand in a healthcare setting is typically used for storing items that are essential for patient care and comfort. Bedpans and urinals are commonly needed for patients who have difficulty getting out of bed to use the bathroom. These items are easily accessible when stored on the lower shelf, allowing healthcare providers to quickly assist patients. A: Water pitcher and cup are usually placed on the top surface of the bedside stand for easy access by the patient. B: Linen and towel are typically stored in a separate linen closet or cart in the patient's room. D: Emesis basin and toothbrush are usually kept on the bedside table or in a designated area for personal hygiene needs. In summary, choice C is correct as it aligns with the practicality and convenience of storing essential items for patient care on the lower shelf of a bedside stand.