ATI RN
OB Quizlet on Contraception Abortion and Womens Health Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is contraceptive abstinence?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contraceptive abstinence refers to avoiding penis-in-vagina intercourse to prevent pregnancy. It is a method of birth control where sexual partners choose not to engage in sexual intercourse during fertile periods to avoid the risk of pregnancy. This method relies on refraining from penetrative sex or any ejaculatory contact between the penis and vagina. It is a natural form of birth control and does not involve the use of contraceptives or devices.
Question 2 of 5
What must instructions for use of nonoxynol-9 spermicide include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Instructions for the use of nonoxynol-9 spermicide should include removing any excess spermicide from the vagina within 6 hours after intercourse. This step is important to reduce the risk of vaginal irritation, which can occur if the spermicide is left in the vagina for an extended period of time. It is crucial to follow this guidance to ensure the user's comfort and overall well-being.
Question 3 of 5
How does estrogen work in COC pills?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen in combined oral contraceptive (COC) pills works primarily by inhibiting ovulation through the suppression of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. By maintaining consistent levels of estrogen in the body, COC pills prevent the release of eggs from the ovary. This prevents fertilization from occurring, which is one of the main mechanisms of action of COC pills to provide contraception. While estrogen also has other effects such as stabilizing the endometrium to reduce unscheduled bleeding, its main role in COC pills is to inhibit ovulation and prevent pregnancy through hormonal regulation.
Question 4 of 5
An adolescent patient calls the office and asks to speak with the nurse. The patient cannot remember where she can place her contraceptive patch. What area of the body should the nurse tell her to avoid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should advise the adolescent patient to avoid placing the contraceptive patch on her breasts. The contraceptive patch is typically recommended to be placed on areas of the body with minimal hair and movement to ensure proper adherence and absorption of hormones. Placing the patch on the breasts may result in movement and friction, causing it to become dislodged or less effective. It is important to follow the specific instructions provided with the contraceptive patch on where to apply it for optimal effectiveness.
Question 5 of 5
The patient asks the nurse when her Nexplanon can be inserted. How does the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse would respond with option A, "after the delivery of your placenta." Nexplanon is a hormonal contraceptive implant that is typically inserted in the upper arm subdermally. It is recommended to wait until after the delivery of the placenta to reduce the risk of causing any harm to the fetus during pregnancy or labor. Inserting Nexplanon during labor or delivery is not recommended due to the potential risks involved.