What is an important safety measure when a nursing assistant transfers a resident to a surgical bed?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Locking the stretcher and bed wheels before transferring. This is important for safety to prevent any movement of the bed or stretcher during the transfer, which could potentially lead to accidents or injuries. By locking the wheels, the surfaces will remain stable and secure, ensuring a smooth and safe transfer process. Explanation: 1. Locking the wheels ensures stability and prevents unintended movement during the transfer. 2. Prevents the bed or stretcher from rolling or shifting, reducing the risk of falls or accidents. 3. Secures the positioning of the surfaces, making it easier and safer for the nursing assistant to transfer the resident without any unexpected movements. Summary: A: Ensuring that the linen is tightly tucked is not directly related to the safety of the transfer process. B: Elevating the bed and stretcher to the highest position may not be necessary and does not address the safety measure of locking the wheels. D: Positioning the bed and stretcher six inches apart

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C (58 beats per minute) because a normal adult radial pulse rate typically ranges from 60-100 beats per minute. Therefore, a count of 58 would be considered below the normal range. Choices A and B fall within the normal range, while choice D is above the normal range. The abnormality in choice C warrants further investigation as it may indicate bradycardia or other underlying health conditions.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ulcerative colitis. This chronic inflammatory disease specifically affects the large intestine or colon, causing ulcers and inflammation in the colon's lining. Malabsorption (A) is a condition where the small intestine cannot absorb nutrients properly. Fecal impaction (B) is a severe constipation issue, not related to chronic inflammation. Crohn's disease (C) is a separate inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the digestive tract, not just the colon. Ulcerative colitis is the only choice that accurately describes a chronic inflammatory disease specific to the large intestine.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because erectile dysfunction is a medical condition that can be effectively treated with medication. Erectile dysfunction is not a normal part of aging (choice A), as it can occur at any age. It is also not incurable (choice C), as there are various treatment options available. Additionally, erectile dysfunction is not related to inflammation of the testes (choice D), which is a separate medical issue. Therefore, choice B is the correct answer as it aligns with the common treatment approach for erectile dysfunction.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Pernicious anemia. Pernicious anemia is caused by the body's inability to absorb vitamin B12, leading to a deficiency in this essential nutrient. Vitamin B12 is crucial for the production of red blood cells, and its deficiency can result in anemia. Pulmonary edema (A) is excess fluid in the lungs, congestive heart failure (B) is a heart condition, and phlebitis (D) is inflammation of a vein, none of which are directly related to vitamin B12 absorption.