What is a true statement about NCLEX drag-and-drop test items?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because NCLEX drag-and-drop test items typically show a split computer screen where candidates can drag and drop items into different categories or sequences. This format allows for interactive and hands-on assessment of the test taker's understanding and application of concepts. This feature helps simulate real-world scenarios and test critical thinking skills. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect: A: They can use every answer option if designed to do so. B: They can test prioritization by requiring candidates to organize information or actions in a specific order. D: They do not make up 50 percent of test items; the percentage varies, and they are just one of the item types used in the NCLEX exam.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it encourages the speaker to express their feelings and allows for open communication. It shows empathy and a willingness to understand the other person's perspective. A: A is an example of a leading question that assumes the speaker is angry due to someone else. B: B is an example of a judgmental question that implies the speaker's idea may be invalid. C: C is an example of a contradictory statement that may confuse the speaker and hinder communication.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because schizophrenia is widely believed to have a biological basis, supported by research showing genetic and neurological factors. This response helps the spouse understand that the disorder is not solely caused by childhood events but rather by underlying biological mechanisms. The other choices are incorrect because A oversimplifies the cause of mental disorders, B does not address the biological aspect of schizophrenia, and D does not provide relevant information about the disorder's cause.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Assess the patient for a history of renal problems. Elevated BUN and creatinine levels indicate possible renal dysfunction, which can manifest as psychiatric symptoms. By assessing the patient for a history of renal problems, the nurse can gather important information to help determine the underlying cause of the symptoms. This step is crucial in identifying and addressing any potential medical issues contributing to the psychiatric presentation. Incorrect choices: A: Reporting the findings to the health care provider is important, but assessing the patient for a history of renal problems should be done first. C: Assessing the patient's family history for cardiac problems is not relevant to the elevated BUN and creatinine levels. D: Hospitalization on the psychiatric unit may not address the underlying medical issue causing the symptoms; assessing for renal problems is more appropriate.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because presenting information in a calm manner using simple language helps the patient with moderate anxiety better understand preoperative information. This approach acknowledges the patient's anxiety and promotes effective communication. Choice A is incorrect because it addresses postoperative care rather than preoperative information. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on recovery rather than addressing the patient's anxiety and understanding of preoperative information. Choice D is incorrect because it encourages expression of feelings rather than directly addressing the patient's understanding of preoperative information.