ATI RN
PICO Question Psychiatric Emergency Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is a nursing diagnosis related to conversion disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Inability to take care of basic self-care needs related to conversion symptoms. This is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for conversion disorder because it addresses the core issue of the disorder - the physical symptoms that interfere with daily functioning. Choice B is incorrect as seizures are not a typical manifestation of conversion disorder. Choice C is also incorrect, as social interaction impairment is not a primary symptom of conversion disorder. Option D is incorrect as it includes choices that are not directly related to conversion disorder. Therefore, option A is the most relevant and specific nursing diagnosis for a patient with conversion disorder.
Question 2 of 5
What is the treatment for damages from inhalants?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the treatment for damages from inhalants involves supporting affected systems and providing vitamin B12 and folate. Vitamin B12 and folate help repair nerve damage caused by inhalant abuse. Administering antipsychotics and antidepressants (choice B) is not the appropriate treatment for inhalant damages as they do not address the specific physiological effects of inhalants. Choice C is incorrect as it combines two incorrect treatments. Choice D is incorrect as treatment is necessary for inhalant damages.
Question 3 of 5
What are nursing interventions for dementia related to bowel and bladder function?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it encompasses comprehensive nursing interventions for dementia-related bowel and bladder function. Beginning a program early helps establish routines, evaluating diaper use ensures proper management, and labeling rooms aids orientation. Choice A addresses proactive intervention, B focuses on practical management, and C supports environmental cues. Overall, combining all three strategies provides a holistic approach to effectively manage bowel and bladder function in dementia patients.
Question 4 of 5
What is the nursing assessment priority for patients in crisis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because assessing for suicidal or homicidal thoughts or plans (option A) is crucial to ensure patient safety in a crisis. Additionally, assessing the patient's perception of the event, available supports, and coping skills (option B) is essential to understand the patient's mental state and provide appropriate interventions. Combining both assessments (options A and B) allows nurses to comprehensively address the patient's immediate safety and mental health needs during a crisis. Option D is incorrect as both assessments are vital in crisis situations.
Question 5 of 5
What are interventions for people who are grieving?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because interventions for grieving individuals should encompass a comprehensive approach. A includes using methods to facilitate the grieving process, which can involve therapy or support groups. B encourages the importance of social support in the form of family and friends. C highlights the significance of addressing spiritual needs if required. By choosing all of the above (D), it ensures a holistic and tailored approach to supporting individuals through the grieving process, addressing emotional, social, and spiritual aspects effectively.