What does the term neglect mean?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because neglect refers to the failure to provide necessary care or services, leading to harm for the individual. This definition encapsulates the essence of neglect in the context of caregiving. Choice A is incorrect as it describes malpractice, not neglect. Choice B is incorrect as separation from family is not necessarily neglect. Choice C is incorrect as verbal insults do not directly relate to neglect. In summary, neglect specifically pertains to the failure to provide essential care, distinguishing it from the other choices.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, as an extended family can include families from two or more relationships, such as stepfamilies, blended families, or families formed through remarriage. This allows for a diverse and inclusive definition of extended family beyond the traditional nuclear family structure. A is incorrect because it describes a small nuclear family, not an extended family. B is also incorrect as it only includes a nuclear family with no additional relatives. D is incorrect as it mentions aunts, cousins, and friends, but does not specify the relationships or the number of families involved.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because a systemic infection affects the whole body, leading to signs and symptoms like fever and chills as the body's immune response is activated. Choice B is incorrect because the symptoms are not confined to the site of infection but are spread throughout the body. Choice C is incorrect as systemic infections involve multiple areas in the body, not just one. Choice D is incorrect as systemic infections can be treated and are not always fatal.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hemiplegia. "Hemi" means half and "plegia" means paralysis. Therefore, hemiplegia refers to paralysis affecting one half of the body. A: Hemoptysis is coughing up blood, not related to paralysis. C: Hemophilia is a blood disorder, not related to paralysis. D: Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine, not related to paralysis. In summary, the term "hemiplegia" specifically describes paralysis on one side of the body, making it the correct choice in this context.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Incontinent. Incontinence refers to the inability to control bladder or bowel movements. It is a common medical condition that can affect individuals of all ages. It is important to differentiate incontinence from other terms such as indwelling, infectious, and infiltration. Indwelling refers to a catheter or a device that is inserted and remains inside the body. Infectious relates to something caused by or capable of being transmitted by infection. Infiltration refers to the process of seeping or penetrating into a substance or tissue. Therefore, the correct term for being unable to control the bladder or bowels is incontinent.